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Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review

Received: 11 June 2019    Accepted: 24 July 2019    Published: 12 August 2019
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Abstract

The majority of farmers in Ethiopia are smallholder farmers. However, smallholder farmers Participation in markets remain low due to range of resource constraints such as capital, inputs and technology and their exposure to risk. Therefore, this paper was aimed to review different literature determinants of smaller holder farmers’ market participation and outlet choice decision in Ethiopia based on desk review method. The review reveals that demographic and socio-economic factors, institutional factors, market factors, technological factors, transaction cost and risk were determinants of smallholder farmers’ market participation decision in Ethiopia. On other hand, the determinants of smallholder farmers’ market outlet decision also reviewed. Accordingly, household characteristics, transaction costs, product characteristics, household asset and trusts on buyers were determinants smallholder farmers’ market outlet choice in Ethiopia. Therefore, government and concerned bodies should improve rural infrastructure, smallholder farm productivity through technology, market information, promotion of farmer associations to enhance market participation and outlet choice small holder farmers in Ethiopia.

Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 7, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13
Page(s) 139-145
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ethiopia, Output, Market Outlet, Market Participation, Smallholders

References
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  • APA Style

    Sheleme Refera Jebesa. (2019). Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 7(4), 139-145. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13

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    ACS Style

    Sheleme Refera Jebesa. Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review. Am. J. Agric. For. 2019, 7(4), 139-145. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13

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    AMA Style

    Sheleme Refera Jebesa. Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review. Am J Agric For. 2019;7(4):139-145. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13,
      author = {Sheleme Refera Jebesa},
      title = {Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review},
      journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
      volume = {7},
      number = {4},
      pages = {139-145},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20190704.13},
      abstract = {The majority of farmers in Ethiopia are smallholder farmers. However, smallholder farmers Participation in markets remain low due to range of resource constraints such as capital, inputs and technology and their exposure to risk. Therefore, this paper was aimed to review different literature determinants of smaller holder farmers’ market participation and outlet choice decision in Ethiopia based on desk review method. The review reveals that demographic and socio-economic factors, institutional factors, market factors, technological factors, transaction cost and risk were determinants of smallholder farmers’ market participation decision in Ethiopia. On other hand, the determinants of smallholder farmers’ market outlet decision also reviewed. Accordingly, household characteristics, transaction costs, product characteristics, household asset and trusts on buyers were determinants smallholder farmers’ market outlet choice in Ethiopia. Therefore, government and concerned bodies should improve rural infrastructure, smallholder farm productivity through technology, market information, promotion of farmer associations to enhance market participation and outlet choice small holder farmers in Ethiopia.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review
    AU  - Sheleme Refera Jebesa
    Y1  - 2019/08/12
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13
    T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    SP  - 139
    EP  - 145
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8591
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13
    AB  - The majority of farmers in Ethiopia are smallholder farmers. However, smallholder farmers Participation in markets remain low due to range of resource constraints such as capital, inputs and technology and their exposure to risk. Therefore, this paper was aimed to review different literature determinants of smaller holder farmers’ market participation and outlet choice decision in Ethiopia based on desk review method. The review reveals that demographic and socio-economic factors, institutional factors, market factors, technological factors, transaction cost and risk were determinants of smallholder farmers’ market participation decision in Ethiopia. On other hand, the determinants of smallholder farmers’ market outlet decision also reviewed. Accordingly, household characteristics, transaction costs, product characteristics, household asset and trusts on buyers were determinants smallholder farmers’ market outlet choice in Ethiopia. Therefore, government and concerned bodies should improve rural infrastructure, smallholder farm productivity through technology, market information, promotion of farmer associations to enhance market participation and outlet choice small holder farmers in Ethiopia.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Agricultural Economics Research Team, Bako Agricultural Engineering Research Center, Bako, Ethiopia

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