Urban and Regional Planning

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Revitalization of Handloom Communities for Preserving the Craft Heritage of Bangladesh

Received: Dec. 27, 2019    Accepted: Feb. 13, 2020    Published: Feb. 24, 2020
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Abstract

In Bangladesh there is a huge possibility in the sector of low cost industry and handloom is the prominent one of them. The Handloom Industry is one of the oldest cultural heritages of Bangladesh, which is mostly accomplished as a home based industry involving traditional crafts like muslin, jamdani, tanter saree that they have inherited from their ancestors. These products are the major part of our low cost industry and also a part of history and heritage of our country. Handloom industries, once dominated in the apparel sector of the subcontinent are on the verge of disappearance due to a couple of reasons like lack of preservation, dedicated space, manpower crisis, breaking down of communities, product competitiveness, lack of marketing skill etc. Some communities nearby Dhaka such as Tangail, Mymensign, Kishoreganj, Narayanganj, Narsingdi, Kaliakoir has been working in the sector of handloom for a long period of time. But because of the breaking the bonding of those community and lack of preservation of their heritage this sector is now losing their interest. For restoring the community bonding and preserving the heritage there could be created a common interconnected space. Gazipur Sadar is such a place which resides in between all those six districts. There are a good national, regional and local linkage through infrastructure between those areas and Gazipur Sadar. As there are no specific spaces of those communities to exhibit and sell their products; an area in Gazipur Sadar near Chilai Khal, could be proposed as an expo area for reviving the heritage of those handlooms communities. This study recommends developing a heritage hub to revitalize these communities as well as promoting their handloom industries both nationally and internationally.

DOI 10.11648/j.urp.20200501.11
Published in Urban and Regional Planning ( Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2020 )

This article belongs to the Special Issue Management of the City - A Multi-Branch Task

Page(s) 1-10
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Handloom Industry, Cultural Heritage, Traditional Craft, Community Revitalization, Heritage, Preservation

References
[1] Ahmed M U. "Development of Small- scale industries in Bangladesh in the New Millennium”: Challenges and Opportunities 1999, Asian Affairs, Vol. 21, NO. 1, Jan-march.
[2] Latif, Muhammad Abdul. 1997. Handloom Industry of Bangladesh 1947-1990. Dhaka: University Press Ltd.
[3] http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/bangladesh-population/?fbclid=IwAR1GSWUmU_spPA2ScREtCP4zuC5RkTZanTFZSX7zZu21eElS6yOKn2padPw
[4] Rahman M. Prospects of Handloom Industries in Pabna, Bangladesh. Global journal of management and business research interdisciplinary 2013; Volume 13, Issue 5: 8-17.
[5] Bangladesh Handloom Board Profile: BHB, Dhaka 2012.
[6] Liton M. R. I, Islam, T. &Saha, S. Present Scenario and Future Challenges in Handloom Industry in Bangladesh 2016. Social Science; Science Publishing Group; Volume 5, Issue 5, October 2016, Pages: 70-76.
[7] Apu A A. Relocation of clothing industry of Dhaka must to create competitiveness and returning normalcy in Dhaka. Textile today, 2012.
[8] Banarjee S., Muzaib M., Sharmin S. Study of Handloom Workers and Causes of Their Migration: A Study in Handloom Industry of Tangail District, Bangladesh. Research on humanities and social sciences 2014; vol. 4 no. 22: 157-162.
[9] Khondoker, A. M and Sonobe, T. 2011, Determinants of Small Enterprises' Performance in Developing Countries: A Bangladesh Case, The National Graudate Institute For Policy Studies (GRIPS), Tokyo, Japan, January 2011. Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/44006/ MPRA Paper No. 44006, posted 27 January 2013 00: 27 UTC.
[10] Islam M K, Hossain M E. An analysis of Present Scenario of Handloom Weaving Industry in Bangladesh. Rabindra Journal 2012; Volume. 03, No. 1: 13-28.
[11] Sobhan R. Employment and Social Issues in the Formulation of Policy for the Handloom Industry. The Bangladesh Development Studies 1989, Volume XVII, Nos. 2 & 1.
[12] District Statistics. Statistics and informatics divisions (SID), Ministry of planning, Government of the people’s republic of Bangladesh: Bangladesh bureau of statistics (BBS), 2011.
[13] Ghosh S K, Akter M S. Handloom Industry on the Way of Extinction: An empirical SStudy Over the Pre- dominant Factors. BRAC university journal 2005; Vol. II, No. 2: 1-12.
[14] Rabby M F. Green Fashion Made in Handloom. Textile today, 2012.
[15] Jamdani Polli, Tuesday, August 24, 2010.
[16] Report on Bangladesh Handloom Census. Planning division, Ministry of planning: Bangladesh bureau of statistics, 1990, 2003, 2011.
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  • APA Style

    Faria Sharmin, Sharif Tousif Hossain. (2020). Revitalization of Handloom Communities for Preserving the Craft Heritage of Bangladesh. Urban and Regional Planning, 5(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20200501.11

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    ACS Style

    Faria Sharmin; Sharif Tousif Hossain. Revitalization of Handloom Communities for Preserving the Craft Heritage of Bangladesh. Urban Reg. Plan. 2020, 5(1), 1-10. doi: 10.11648/j.urp.20200501.11

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    AMA Style

    Faria Sharmin, Sharif Tousif Hossain. Revitalization of Handloom Communities for Preserving the Craft Heritage of Bangladesh. Urban Reg Plan. 2020;5(1):1-10. doi: 10.11648/j.urp.20200501.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.urp.20200501.11,
      author = {Faria Sharmin and Sharif Tousif Hossain},
      title = {Revitalization of Handloom Communities for Preserving the Craft Heritage of Bangladesh},
      journal = {Urban and Regional Planning},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-10},
      doi = {10.11648/j.urp.20200501.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20200501.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.urp.20200501.11},
      abstract = {In Bangladesh there is a huge possibility in the sector of low cost industry and handloom is the prominent one of them. The Handloom Industry is one of the oldest cultural heritages of Bangladesh, which is mostly accomplished as a home based industry involving traditional crafts like muslin, jamdani, tanter saree that they have inherited from their ancestors. These products are the major part of our low cost industry and also a part of history and heritage of our country. Handloom industries, once dominated in the apparel sector of the subcontinent are on the verge of disappearance due to a couple of reasons like lack of preservation, dedicated space, manpower crisis, breaking down of communities, product competitiveness, lack of marketing skill etc. Some communities nearby Dhaka such as Tangail, Mymensign, Kishoreganj, Narayanganj, Narsingdi, Kaliakoir has been working in the sector of handloom for a long period of time. But because of the breaking the bonding of those community and lack of preservation of their heritage this sector is now losing their interest. For restoring the community bonding and preserving the heritage there could be created a common interconnected space. Gazipur Sadar is such a place which resides in between all those six districts. There are a good national, regional and local linkage through infrastructure between those areas and Gazipur Sadar. As there are no specific spaces of those communities to exhibit and sell their products; an area in Gazipur Sadar near Chilai Khal, could be proposed as an expo area for reviving the heritage of those handlooms communities. This study recommends developing a heritage hub to revitalize these communities as well as promoting their handloom industries both nationally and internationally.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    AB  - In Bangladesh there is a huge possibility in the sector of low cost industry and handloom is the prominent one of them. The Handloom Industry is one of the oldest cultural heritages of Bangladesh, which is mostly accomplished as a home based industry involving traditional crafts like muslin, jamdani, tanter saree that they have inherited from their ancestors. These products are the major part of our low cost industry and also a part of history and heritage of our country. Handloom industries, once dominated in the apparel sector of the subcontinent are on the verge of disappearance due to a couple of reasons like lack of preservation, dedicated space, manpower crisis, breaking down of communities, product competitiveness, lack of marketing skill etc. Some communities nearby Dhaka such as Tangail, Mymensign, Kishoreganj, Narayanganj, Narsingdi, Kaliakoir has been working in the sector of handloom for a long period of time. But because of the breaking the bonding of those community and lack of preservation of their heritage this sector is now losing their interest. For restoring the community bonding and preserving the heritage there could be created a common interconnected space. Gazipur Sadar is such a place which resides in between all those six districts. There are a good national, regional and local linkage through infrastructure between those areas and Gazipur Sadar. As there are no specific spaces of those communities to exhibit and sell their products; an area in Gazipur Sadar near Chilai Khal, could be proposed as an expo area for reviving the heritage of those handlooms communities. This study recommends developing a heritage hub to revitalize these communities as well as promoting their handloom industries both nationally and internationally.
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Author Information
  • Department of Architecture, Stamford University Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Architecture, Stamford University Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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