International Journal of Health Economics and Policy

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Willingness to Pay for Oral Health Care for 350 Users of Public Dental Offices in Abidjan in Côte d'Ivoire

Received: Aug. 10, 2019    Accepted: Sep. 05, 2019    Published: Sep. 19, 2019
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Abstract

In Côte d'Ivoire, the financial difficulties experienced by the population represent obstacles to the consumption of oral health care. Thus, insurance mechanisms based on the principle of cost sharing are recommended to improve financial accessibility to this care. The cross-sectional study was conducted with users of three public dental practices in the city of Abidjan. The data were collected using a questionnaire. The numbers and frequencies related to the modalities of the use of oral health care, as well as the users' perception of their costs were calculated. Also, the willingness of users to pay for oral care has been measured. 350 users participated in the study. More than one third of users (36%) felt that the cost of dental services was high. 80.1% and 57.1% of respondents reported spending less than 5 $ US to honor the cost of oral consultation and the purchase of medicines respectively. 74% of users were in favor of setting up an insurance system with a willingness to pay less than 10 $ US per month. This willingness to pay has been estimated for all users at 2 $ US per month. The willingness of populations to contribute to the financing of oral health care has been proven. Achieving universal health coverage based on solidarity requires the establishment of prepayment mechanisms by adjusting the amounts of contributions to each person's ability to pay.

DOI 10.11648/j.hep.20190403.14
Published in International Journal of Health Economics and Policy ( Volume 4, Issue 3, September 2019 )
Page(s) 89-94
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Oral Health, Affordability, Willingness to Pay, Prepayment, Côte d'Ivoire

References
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[4] Samba M, Guinan J C, Da-Danho V T, Nzore K S, Maroua G T, Manie S O, Ane E H, Bakayoko-Ly R. Study of the attendance at the dental care centre of the odonto-Stomatology UFR of Abidjan. Rev. Col Odonto-Stomatol. Afr. Chir. Maxillo-fac. 2002; 9 (4): 44-48.
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[9] National Institute of Statistics. First final results of the General Population and Housing Census (RGPH-98). Abidjan RCI, 2000.
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[13] Escalon E, Barbe T, Ortiz C, et al. what to expect from private non-profit management? The example of the FSU-COM in Abidjan. In Brunet J., Jailly, eds. Health in capitals, the dynamics of health systems in West African capitals. Abidjan: CEDA, 1999: 241-259.
[14] Samba M, Kouadio NGA, Guinan JC, et al. The renunciation of oral health care in Abidjan. Rev Col Odonto-Stomatol Afr Chir Maxillo-fac. 2003; 10: 52‒57.
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[16] Sangaré AD, Samba M, Guinan JC et al. Socio demographic factors associated with renunciation to oral care in Côte d’Ivoire. MOJ Public Health. 2017; 6 (1): 241‒248.
[17] Samba M., Guinan J C., Kouadio N. G. A., Da-Danho V., Bakayoko-Ly R. Oral health care costs in Abidjan. Rev. Col. Odonto-Stomatol. Afr. Chir. Maxillo-fac. 2005; 12: 26-31.
[18] Ministry of Health and AIDS Control - Côte d'Ivoire. National Health Accounts 2013.
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  • APA Style

    Samba Mamadou, Sangare Abou Dramane, Meless Guanga David, Nzore Kangah Serge, Guinan Jean-Claude, et al. (2019). Willingness to Pay for Oral Health Care for 350 Users of Public Dental Offices in Abidjan in Côte d'Ivoire. International Journal of Health Economics and Policy, 4(3), 89-94. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hep.20190403.14

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    ACS Style

    Samba Mamadou; Sangare Abou Dramane; Meless Guanga David; Nzore Kangah Serge; Guinan Jean-Claude, et al. Willingness to Pay for Oral Health Care for 350 Users of Public Dental Offices in Abidjan in Côte d'Ivoire. Int. J. Health Econ. Policy 2019, 4(3), 89-94. doi: 10.11648/j.hep.20190403.14

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    AMA Style

    Samba Mamadou, Sangare Abou Dramane, Meless Guanga David, Nzore Kangah Serge, Guinan Jean-Claude, et al. Willingness to Pay for Oral Health Care for 350 Users of Public Dental Offices in Abidjan in Côte d'Ivoire. Int J Health Econ Policy. 2019;4(3):89-94. doi: 10.11648/j.hep.20190403.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.hep.20190403.14,
      author = {Samba Mamadou and Sangare Abou Dramane and Meless Guanga David and Nzore Kangah Serge and Guinan Jean-Claude and Bakayoko-Ly Ramata},
      title = {Willingness to Pay for Oral Health Care for 350 Users of Public Dental Offices in Abidjan in Côte d'Ivoire},
      journal = {International Journal of Health Economics and Policy},
      volume = {4},
      number = {3},
      pages = {89-94},
      doi = {10.11648/j.hep.20190403.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hep.20190403.14},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.hep.20190403.14},
      abstract = {In Côte d'Ivoire, the financial difficulties experienced by the population represent obstacles to the consumption of oral health care. Thus, insurance mechanisms based on the principle of cost sharing are recommended to improve financial accessibility to this care. The cross-sectional study was conducted with users of three public dental practices in the city of Abidjan. The data were collected using a questionnaire. The numbers and frequencies related to the modalities of the use of oral health care, as well as the users' perception of their costs were calculated. Also, the willingness of users to pay for oral care has been measured. 350 users participated in the study. More than one third of users (36%) felt that the cost of dental services was high. 80.1% and 57.1% of respondents reported spending less than 5 $ US to honor the cost of oral consultation and the purchase of medicines respectively. 74% of users were in favor of setting up an insurance system with a willingness to pay less than 10 $ US per month. This willingness to pay has been estimated for all users at 2 $ US per month. The willingness of populations to contribute to the financing of oral health care has been proven. Achieving universal health coverage based on solidarity requires the establishment of prepayment mechanisms by adjusting the amounts of contributions to each person's ability to pay.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Willingness to Pay for Oral Health Care for 350 Users of Public Dental Offices in Abidjan in Côte d'Ivoire
    AU  - Samba Mamadou
    AU  - Sangare Abou Dramane
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    AU  - Nzore Kangah Serge
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    JF  - International Journal of Health Economics and Policy
    JO  - International Journal of Health Economics and Policy
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-9309
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hep.20190403.14
    AB  - In Côte d'Ivoire, the financial difficulties experienced by the population represent obstacles to the consumption of oral health care. Thus, insurance mechanisms based on the principle of cost sharing are recommended to improve financial accessibility to this care. The cross-sectional study was conducted with users of three public dental practices in the city of Abidjan. The data were collected using a questionnaire. The numbers and frequencies related to the modalities of the use of oral health care, as well as the users' perception of their costs were calculated. Also, the willingness of users to pay for oral care has been measured. 350 users participated in the study. More than one third of users (36%) felt that the cost of dental services was high. 80.1% and 57.1% of respondents reported spending less than 5 $ US to honor the cost of oral consultation and the purchase of medicines respectively. 74% of users were in favor of setting up an insurance system with a willingness to pay less than 10 $ US per month. This willingness to pay has been estimated for all users at 2 $ US per month. The willingness of populations to contribute to the financing of oral health care has been proven. Achieving universal health coverage based on solidarity requires the establishment of prepayment mechanisms by adjusting the amounts of contributions to each person's ability to pay.
    VL  - 4
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Author Information
  • Department of Public Health, UFR Odonto-Stomatology, University FHB, Abidjan, C?te d’Ivoire; Laboratory of Public Health and Medicinal Plants, UFR Odonto-Stomatology, University FHB, Abidjan, C?te d’Ivoire

  • Department of Public Health, UFR Odonto-Stomatology, University FHB, Abidjan, C?te d’Ivoire; Laboratory of Public Health and Medicinal Plants, UFR Odonto-Stomatology, University FHB, Abidjan, C?te d’Ivoire

  • Department of Public Health, UFR Odonto-Stomatology, University FHB, Abidjan, C?te d’Ivoire; Laboratory of Public Health and Medicinal Plants, UFR Odonto-Stomatology, University FHB, Abidjan, C?te d’Ivoire

  • Laboratory of Public Health and Medicinal Plants, UFR Odonto-Stomatology, University FHB, Abidjan, C?te d’Ivoire

  • Department of Public Health, UFR Odonto-Stomatology, University FHB, Abidjan, C?te d’Ivoire; Laboratory of Public Health and Medicinal Plants, UFR Odonto-Stomatology, University FHB, Abidjan, C?te d’Ivoire

  • Department of Public Health, UFR Odonto-Stomatology, University FHB, Abidjan, C?te d’Ivoire; Laboratory of Public Health and Medicinal Plants, UFR Odonto-Stomatology, University FHB, Abidjan, C?te d’Ivoire

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