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The Inoculation with an Effecient AMF Strain Decreases the Phosphoric Fertilizer Requirements in Ipomea Batata (L), Lam in Dry Period

Received: 15 February 2019    Accepted: 22 March 2019    Published: 17 October 2019
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Abstract

While Ipomeabatata (L), Lam. is a mycotic crop, few results are reported in establishing the requirements of phosphoric fertilizers associated with the inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) strains. For these purposes, two experiments were carried out, evaluating the response of 'INIVIT B2-2005' or 'CEMSA 78-354'clones to the application of five doses of phosphoric fertilizer with or without the application of Rhizoglomu sirregulare/(INCAM-11) species on a carbonated loose Brown soil, at a random block design with factorial arrangement and four repetitions. The experiments were carried out with 'INIVIT B2-2005' and 'CEMSA 78-354'clones always in the period November - April and they were carried out in two years. The yield of tubers, percentage of mycorrhizal colonization, content of mycorrhizal spores in 50 grams of soil and phosphorus content in the leaf, stem and tuberous root were evaluated. A significant response (p <0.05) to mineral fertilization was found in the yield with an optimum dose of 75 kg ha-1 which decreased to 50 kg ha-1 when inoculated with R. irregulare, keeping equivalent yields. This effect was similar in both clones and in both years. The inoculation increased the colonization percentage and the spores significantly, and the highest values were always obtained in the treatment of 50 kg ha-1 of P2O5, lower and higher fertilizations had lower values. The phosphorus contents in different organs also presented a similar response. It is concluded that the inoculation of an efficient AMF strain causes an adequate mycorrhizal functioning in presence of medium doses of fertilizers, guaranteeing high yields with lower doses of these ones.

Published in Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering (Volume 3, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.jcebe.20190302.11
Page(s) 13-18
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Colonization, Doses, Fertilizations, Spores, Yield

References
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    Alberto Espinosa Cuéllar, Luís Ruiz Martinez, Ramón Rivera Espinosa, Ernesto Espinosa Cuéllar. (2019). The Inoculation with an Effecient AMF Strain Decreases the Phosphoric Fertilizer Requirements in Ipomea Batata (L), Lam in Dry Period. Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering, 3(2), 13-18. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jcebe.20190302.11

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    ACS Style

    Alberto Espinosa Cuéllar; Luís Ruiz Martinez; Ramón Rivera Espinosa; Ernesto Espinosa Cuéllar. The Inoculation with an Effecient AMF Strain Decreases the Phosphoric Fertilizer Requirements in Ipomea Batata (L), Lam in Dry Period. J. Chem. Environ. Biol. Eng. 2019, 3(2), 13-18. doi: 10.11648/j.jcebe.20190302.11

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    AMA Style

    Alberto Espinosa Cuéllar, Luís Ruiz Martinez, Ramón Rivera Espinosa, Ernesto Espinosa Cuéllar. The Inoculation with an Effecient AMF Strain Decreases the Phosphoric Fertilizer Requirements in Ipomea Batata (L), Lam in Dry Period. J Chem Environ Biol Eng. 2019;3(2):13-18. doi: 10.11648/j.jcebe.20190302.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jcebe.20190302.11,
      author = {Alberto Espinosa Cuéllar and Luís Ruiz Martinez and Ramón Rivera Espinosa and Ernesto Espinosa Cuéllar},
      title = {The Inoculation with an Effecient AMF Strain Decreases the Phosphoric Fertilizer Requirements in Ipomea Batata (L), Lam in Dry Period},
      journal = {Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering},
      volume = {3},
      number = {2},
      pages = {13-18},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jcebe.20190302.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jcebe.20190302.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jcebe.20190302.11},
      abstract = {While Ipomeabatata (L), Lam. is a mycotic crop, few results are reported in establishing the requirements of phosphoric fertilizers associated with the inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) strains. For these purposes, two experiments were carried out, evaluating the response of 'INIVIT B2-2005' or 'CEMSA 78-354'clones to the application of five doses of phosphoric fertilizer with or without the application of Rhizoglomu sirregulare/(INCAM-11) species on a carbonated loose Brown soil, at a random block design with factorial arrangement and four repetitions. The experiments were carried out with 'INIVIT B2-2005' and 'CEMSA 78-354'clones always in the period November - April and they were carried out in two years. The yield of tubers, percentage of mycorrhizal colonization, content of mycorrhizal spores in 50 grams of soil and phosphorus content in the leaf, stem and tuberous root were evaluated. A significant response (p -1 which decreased to 50 kg ha-1 when inoculated with R. irregulare, keeping equivalent yields. This effect was similar in both clones and in both years. The inoculation increased the colonization percentage and the spores significantly, and the highest values were always obtained in the treatment of 50 kg ha-1 of P2O5, lower and higher fertilizations had lower values. The phosphorus contents in different organs also presented a similar response. It is concluded that the inoculation of an efficient AMF strain causes an adequate mycorrhizal functioning in presence of medium doses of fertilizers, guaranteeing high yields with lower doses of these ones.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Inoculation with an Effecient AMF Strain Decreases the Phosphoric Fertilizer Requirements in Ipomea Batata (L), Lam in Dry Period
    AU  - Alberto Espinosa Cuéllar
    AU  - Luís Ruiz Martinez
    AU  - Ramón Rivera Espinosa
    AU  - Ernesto Espinosa Cuéllar
    Y1  - 2019/10/17
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jcebe.20190302.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jcebe.20190302.11
    T2  - Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering
    JF  - Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering
    JO  - Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering
    SP  - 13
    EP  - 18
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2640-267X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jcebe.20190302.11
    AB  - While Ipomeabatata (L), Lam. is a mycotic crop, few results are reported in establishing the requirements of phosphoric fertilizers associated with the inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) strains. For these purposes, two experiments were carried out, evaluating the response of 'INIVIT B2-2005' or 'CEMSA 78-354'clones to the application of five doses of phosphoric fertilizer with or without the application of Rhizoglomu sirregulare/(INCAM-11) species on a carbonated loose Brown soil, at a random block design with factorial arrangement and four repetitions. The experiments were carried out with 'INIVIT B2-2005' and 'CEMSA 78-354'clones always in the period November - April and they were carried out in two years. The yield of tubers, percentage of mycorrhizal colonization, content of mycorrhizal spores in 50 grams of soil and phosphorus content in the leaf, stem and tuberous root were evaluated. A significant response (p -1 which decreased to 50 kg ha-1 when inoculated with R. irregulare, keeping equivalent yields. This effect was similar in both clones and in both years. The inoculation increased the colonization percentage and the spores significantly, and the highest values were always obtained in the treatment of 50 kg ha-1 of P2O5, lower and higher fertilizations had lower values. The phosphorus contents in different organs also presented a similar response. It is concluded that the inoculation of an efficient AMF strain causes an adequate mycorrhizal functioning in presence of medium doses of fertilizers, guaranteeing high yields with lower doses of these ones.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Institute of Tropical Crops Research (INIVIT), Santo Domingo, Villa Clara, Cuba

  • Institute of Tropical Crops Research (INIVIT), Santo Domingo, Villa Clara, Cuba

  • National Institute of Agricultural Sciences (INCA), San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, Cuba

  • Institute of Tropical Crops Research (INIVIT), Santo Domingo, Villa Clara, Cuba

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