We studied five parental forms of tomato (Solanum Lycopersicum L.). Were obtained twenty F1 hybrids by the complete diallel scheme (5×5) and used to study inheritance of the average weight of the fruit. Were used as parental forms in the system of diallel crosses according to Hayman V. I. and Jinks I. J.: the line №477 (sp, u), variety Alya (sp) and three collection samples with high lycopene content in fruits: Dark green (hp -2dg), MO 112 (hp) and T-3627 (Bc). The results of the evaluation are given of the general and specific combining ability of the five parental forms of tomato of the average weight of the fruit, established the character of inheritance. In the course of research it was found that the average weight of the fruit is controlled by the additive-dominant genetic system. Inheritance occurs by type of incomplete dominance. The main role in the genetic control of the trait is played by the additive effects of genes, which allows for selection, starting with the second hybrid generation. The direction of dominance varies from the dominance of genes that reduce the manifestation of the trait to its absence. The highest reliable effects of general combining ability (GCA) had the variety Alya, which must be used to create heterosis hybrids. From hybrid combinations with his participation in the future it is possible to make selections for creation of varieties.
| Published in | American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 9, Issue 2) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajaf.20210902.14 |
| Page(s) | 69-75 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Combining Ability, Diallel Analysis, Tomato
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APA Style
Liudmila Andreevna Rudas, Mariya Viktorivna Torbanyuk, Zinovy Deonizovich Sych. (2021). Inheritance of the Average Weight of the Fruit in Tomato Hybrids with High Lycopene Content. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 9(2), 69-75. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20210902.14
ACS Style
Liudmila Andreevna Rudas; Mariya Viktorivna Torbanyuk; Zinovy Deonizovich Sych. Inheritance of the Average Weight of the Fruit in Tomato Hybrids with High Lycopene Content. Am. J. Agric. For. 2021, 9(2), 69-75. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20210902.14
AMA Style
Liudmila Andreevna Rudas, Mariya Viktorivna Torbanyuk, Zinovy Deonizovich Sych. Inheritance of the Average Weight of the Fruit in Tomato Hybrids with High Lycopene Content. Am J Agric For. 2021;9(2):69-75. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20210902.14
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20210902.14,
author = {Liudmila Andreevna Rudas and Mariya Viktorivna Torbanyuk and Zinovy Deonizovich Sych},
title = {Inheritance of the Average Weight of the Fruit in Tomato Hybrids with High Lycopene Content},
journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
volume = {9},
number = {2},
pages = {69-75},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20210902.14},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20210902.14},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20210902.14},
abstract = {We studied five parental forms of tomato (Solanum Lycopersicum L.). Were obtained twenty F1 hybrids by the complete diallel scheme (5×5) and used to study inheritance of the average weight of the fruit. Were used as parental forms in the system of diallel crosses according to Hayman V. I. and Jinks I. J.: the line №477 (sp, u), variety Alya (sp) and three collection samples with high lycopene content in fruits: Dark green (hp -2dg), MO 112 (hp) and T-3627 (Bc). The results of the evaluation are given of the general and specific combining ability of the five parental forms of tomato of the average weight of the fruit, established the character of inheritance. In the course of research it was found that the average weight of the fruit is controlled by the additive-dominant genetic system. Inheritance occurs by type of incomplete dominance. The main role in the genetic control of the trait is played by the additive effects of genes, which allows for selection, starting with the second hybrid generation. The direction of dominance varies from the dominance of genes that reduce the manifestation of the trait to its absence. The highest reliable effects of general combining ability (GCA) had the variety Alya, which must be used to create heterosis hybrids. From hybrid combinations with his participation in the future it is possible to make selections for creation of varieties.},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Inheritance of the Average Weight of the Fruit in Tomato Hybrids with High Lycopene Content AU - Liudmila Andreevna Rudas AU - Mariya Viktorivna Torbanyuk AU - Zinovy Deonizovich Sych Y1 - 2021/03/17 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20210902.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20210902.14 T2 - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry JF - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry JO - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry SP - 69 EP - 75 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-8591 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20210902.14 AB - We studied five parental forms of tomato (Solanum Lycopersicum L.). Were obtained twenty F1 hybrids by the complete diallel scheme (5×5) and used to study inheritance of the average weight of the fruit. Were used as parental forms in the system of diallel crosses according to Hayman V. I. and Jinks I. J.: the line №477 (sp, u), variety Alya (sp) and three collection samples with high lycopene content in fruits: Dark green (hp -2dg), MO 112 (hp) and T-3627 (Bc). The results of the evaluation are given of the general and specific combining ability of the five parental forms of tomato of the average weight of the fruit, established the character of inheritance. In the course of research it was found that the average weight of the fruit is controlled by the additive-dominant genetic system. Inheritance occurs by type of incomplete dominance. The main role in the genetic control of the trait is played by the additive effects of genes, which allows for selection, starting with the second hybrid generation. The direction of dominance varies from the dominance of genes that reduce the manifestation of the trait to its absence. The highest reliable effects of general combining ability (GCA) had the variety Alya, which must be used to create heterosis hybrids. From hybrid combinations with his participation in the future it is possible to make selections for creation of varieties. VL - 9 IS - 2 ER -
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