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Desertification Combating and Ecological Restoration of Selected Acacia Species from Sub-Sahara, Savanna Regions

Received: 2 June 2021    Accepted: 17 June 2021    Published: 23 June 2021
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Abstract

The Acacia species are widely distributed in the Sub-Sahara, Savanna regions and are of significant importance in terms of ecological remediation, afforestation programming, and economic value. Seed dormancy is common in Acacia species, and it creates difficulties in seed testing and planting. The initial aim of the current study was to assess the influence of a different temperature and different levels of water potential for germination based on the hydrothermal time models that had been successfully prophesying germination demand in several threat categories. Seeds of four Acacia species were treated at different temperature (15°C, 20°C, 25°C, 30°C and 35°C) and different levels of osmotic stress (0, -.4, -0.8, and -1.2 MPa). The results revealed that the degree of dormancy variation among the species, they were 81% for A. nilotica, 74% for A. seyal, 15% for A. mellifera, and 5% for A. senegal. Whereas, the optimal temperatures responded is 25°C for A. seyal, and A. senegal, A. nilotica, and 20°C for A. mellifera. Therefore, there are negative correlations appeared within germination percentages and water potential, A. seyal, and A. senegal was displayed a drought-tolerant significantly lower levels of water stress. In contrast, A. nilotica and A. mellifera indicated less drought-tolerant of promoting water stress.

Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 9, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajaf.20210904.11
Page(s) 164-171
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Acacia, Temperature, Water Stress, Hydrothermal Time, Germination, Drought, Restoration

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Mulik Abbaker Ibrahim Yousif, Yan Rong Wang. (2021). Desertification Combating and Ecological Restoration of Selected Acacia Species from Sub-Sahara, Savanna Regions. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 9(4), 164-171. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20210904.11

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    ACS Style

    Mulik Abbaker Ibrahim Yousif; Yan Rong Wang. Desertification Combating and Ecological Restoration of Selected Acacia Species from Sub-Sahara, Savanna Regions. Am. J. Agric. For. 2021, 9(4), 164-171. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20210904.11

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    AMA Style

    Mulik Abbaker Ibrahim Yousif, Yan Rong Wang. Desertification Combating and Ecological Restoration of Selected Acacia Species from Sub-Sahara, Savanna Regions. Am J Agric For. 2021;9(4):164-171. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20210904.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20210904.11,
      author = {Mulik Abbaker Ibrahim Yousif and Yan Rong Wang},
      title = {Desertification Combating and Ecological Restoration of Selected Acacia Species from Sub-Sahara, Savanna Regions},
      journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
      volume = {9},
      number = {4},
      pages = {164-171},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20210904.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20210904.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20210904.11},
      abstract = {The Acacia species are widely distributed in the Sub-Sahara, Savanna regions and are of significant importance in terms of ecological remediation, afforestation programming, and economic value. Seed dormancy is common in Acacia species, and it creates difficulties in seed testing and planting. The initial aim of the current study was to assess the influence of a different temperature and different levels of water potential for germination based on the hydrothermal time models that had been successfully prophesying germination demand in several threat categories. Seeds of four Acacia species were treated at different temperature (15°C, 20°C, 25°C, 30°C and 35°C) and different levels of osmotic stress (0, -.4, -0.8, and -1.2 MPa). The results revealed that the degree of dormancy variation among the species, they were 81% for A. nilotica, 74% for A. seyal, 15% for A. mellifera, and 5% for A. senegal. Whereas, the optimal temperatures responded is 25°C for A. seyal, and A. senegal, A. nilotica, and 20°C for A. mellifera. Therefore, there are negative correlations appeared within germination percentages and water potential, A. seyal, and A. senegal was displayed a drought-tolerant significantly lower levels of water stress. In contrast, A. nilotica and A. mellifera indicated less drought-tolerant of promoting water stress.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Desertification Combating and Ecological Restoration of Selected Acacia Species from Sub-Sahara, Savanna Regions
    AU  - Mulik Abbaker Ibrahim Yousif
    AU  - Yan Rong Wang
    Y1  - 2021/06/23
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20210904.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20210904.11
    T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    SP  - 164
    EP  - 171
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8591
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20210904.11
    AB  - The Acacia species are widely distributed in the Sub-Sahara, Savanna regions and are of significant importance in terms of ecological remediation, afforestation programming, and economic value. Seed dormancy is common in Acacia species, and it creates difficulties in seed testing and planting. The initial aim of the current study was to assess the influence of a different temperature and different levels of water potential for germination based on the hydrothermal time models that had been successfully prophesying germination demand in several threat categories. Seeds of four Acacia species were treated at different temperature (15°C, 20°C, 25°C, 30°C and 35°C) and different levels of osmotic stress (0, -.4, -0.8, and -1.2 MPa). The results revealed that the degree of dormancy variation among the species, they were 81% for A. nilotica, 74% for A. seyal, 15% for A. mellifera, and 5% for A. senegal. Whereas, the optimal temperatures responded is 25°C for A. seyal, and A. senegal, A. nilotica, and 20°C for A. mellifera. Therefore, there are negative correlations appeared within germination percentages and water potential, A. seyal, and A. senegal was displayed a drought-tolerant significantly lower levels of water stress. In contrast, A. nilotica and A. mellifera indicated less drought-tolerant of promoting water stress.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • State Key Laboratory of Grassland Agroecosystems, College of Pastoral, Agricultural Sciences, and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, P. R. China

  • State Key Laboratory of Grassland Agroecosystems, College of Pastoral, Agricultural Sciences, and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, P. R. China

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