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Industrial Propagation of Chukrasia Tabularis A. Fuss by Bioreactor Technique

Received: 23 May 2022    Accepted: 9 June 2022    Published: 20 June 2022
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Abstract

Background: Chukrasia Tabularis A. Fuss is a valuable woody plant and difficult in reproduction in nature. Objectives: There are a needs to conserve and develop for re-forest. Method: Manipulation of tissue culture via bioreactor techniques was the effective new way to resolve re-forest. Stems and leaves of in vitro plantlets were used as planting materials. Somatic embryo callus was initiated on medium MS + BA (2mg/l) + PVP (500 mg/l) supplemented with 2,4D (2mg/l). Somatic cell suspension was cultured for initiation and for proliferation. On medium MS + 2,4D (2mg/l) supplemented with BA (1mg/l). The volume of somatic cell suspension for bioreactor cultivation was 20%. Somatic embryo suspension was cultured in bioreactor for initiation and proliferation on the medium MS + 2,4D (2mg/l) supplemented with BA (1mg/l). Embryogenic suspension was stimulated on the medium MS + 2,4D (1mg/l) + CW (10%) + sucrose (45g/l) supplemented with BA (0.5mg/l) + NAA (0.1mg/l). In vitro shoots of Chukrasia Tabularis a. Fuss were regeneration on the medium MS + 2,4D (1mg/l) + CW (10%) + sucrose (45g/l) supplemented with TDZ (0,5mg/l). Plantlets were enhanced growth and development in immersion-bioreactor cultivation by sinking/rising floated 1min/4hrs. Temperature, light intensity and stirring in stirring-bioreactor cultivation were favored at 26±2°C, 11,1-22,2μmol/m2/s, and 30rpm. Results: Micropropagation of Chukrasia Tabularis a. Fuss by bioreactor technique was set up to produce 4,680 plantlets per one liter of somatic embryogenesis suspension Conclusion: a process of rapid industrial multiplication of woody plants by bioreactor technology has been built.

Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 10, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221003.15
Page(s) 111-117
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Chukrasia Tabularis A. Fuss, Micropropagation, Bioreactor Technology

References
[1] Mamood, M. (1993). Application of plant in vitro technology. Proceeding, 16-18 Nov 1993, Univ. of Malaysia, Malaysia.
[2] Evans, D. A., Sharp, W. R. and Flick, C., E. (1981). Growth and behavior or cell cultures: embryogenesis and organogenesis. In: Thorpe TA (ed.): Plant Tissue Culture. Methods and Applications in Agriculture. Academic Press, 45-114.
[3] Aitken-Christie, J., Kozai, T. and Smith, M. A. L., (1994). Automation and environmental control in plant tissue culture. Kluwer.
[4] Shakti, M., Goel, M. K., Kukreja, A. K. and Mishra, B. N. (2007). Efficiency of liquid culture systems over conventional micropropagation: A progress towards commercialization. African J Biotechnology (13), 1484-1492.
[5] Son, S. H., Choi, S. M., Yun, S. R., Kwon, U. W., Lee, Y. H. and Paek, K., Y. (1999). Large scale culture of plant cell and tissue by bioreactor system. J Plant Biotech (1), 1-7.
[6] Paek, K. Y., Hahn, E. J. and Son, S. H. (2001). Application of bioreactors for large-scale micropropagation systems of plants. In vitro Cell. Dev. Biol – Plant (37), 149-157.
[7] Park, S. Y., Murthy, H. N. and Paek, K. Y. (2003). PLB induction and subsequent plant regeneration from root tip cultures of Doritaenopsis. Plant Sci (164), 919-923.
[8] Berthouly, M. and Michaux-Ferriere, N., M. (1996). High frequency somatic embryogenesis in offea canephora: Induction conditions and histological evolution. Plant Cell Tissue. Org. Cult. (44), 169-176.
[9] Murashige, T. and Skoog, R. (1962). A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol. Plant (15), 431-497.
[10] Shri Mohan Jain, Jameel M. Al-Khayri and Dennis V. Johnson (2011). Date Palm Biotechnology, Springer.
[11] Anne Kathrine Hvoslef-Eide and Walter Preil (2005). Liquid culture system for in vitro plant propagation, Springer.
[12] Lian M. L., Chakrabarty D. and Paek K. Y. (2003). Bulblet Formation from Bulbscale Segments of Lilium Using Bioreactor System. Biologia plantarum (46), 199-203.
[13] Etienne H. and Berthouly M. (2002). Temporary immersion systems in plant micropropagation. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (69), 215-231.
[14] Niemenak N., Saar-Surminski K., Rohsius C., Ndoumou D. O. and Lieberei R. (2008). Regeneration of somatic embryos in Theobroma cacao L. in temporary immersion bioreactor and analyses of free amino acids in different tissues. Plant Cell Report (27), 667-676.
[15] Youn Hee Kim, Gee Young Lee, Hye Hyeong Kim, Jae Hong Lee, Jae Hong Jung and Sang Deok Lee (2019). In vitro mass propagation and acclimatization of Haworthia truncata. J Plant Biotechnol 46: 127-135.
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    Tran Van Minh. (2022). Industrial Propagation of Chukrasia Tabularis A. Fuss by Bioreactor Technique. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 10(3), 111-117. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221003.15

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    Tran Van Minh. Industrial Propagation of Chukrasia Tabularis A. Fuss by Bioreactor Technique. Am. J. Agric. For. 2022, 10(3), 111-117. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221003.15

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    AMA Style

    Tran Van Minh. Industrial Propagation of Chukrasia Tabularis A. Fuss by Bioreactor Technique. Am J Agric For. 2022;10(3):111-117. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221003.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20221003.15,
      author = {Tran Van Minh},
      title = {Industrial Propagation of Chukrasia Tabularis A. Fuss by Bioreactor Technique},
      journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
      volume = {10},
      number = {3},
      pages = {111-117},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20221003.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221003.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20221003.15},
      abstract = {Background: Chukrasia Tabularis A. Fuss is a valuable woody plant and difficult in reproduction in nature. Objectives: There are a needs to conserve and develop for re-forest. Method: Manipulation of tissue culture via bioreactor techniques was the effective new way to resolve re-forest. Stems and leaves of in vitro plantlets were used as planting materials. Somatic embryo callus was initiated on medium MS + BA (2mg/l) + PVP (500 mg/l) supplemented with 2,4D (2mg/l). Somatic cell suspension was cultured for initiation and for proliferation. On medium MS + 2,4D (2mg/l) supplemented with BA (1mg/l). The volume of somatic cell suspension for bioreactor cultivation was 20%. Somatic embryo suspension was cultured in bioreactor for initiation and proliferation on the medium MS + 2,4D (2mg/l) supplemented with BA (1mg/l). Embryogenic suspension was stimulated on the medium MS + 2,4D (1mg/l) + CW (10%) + sucrose (45g/l) supplemented with BA (0.5mg/l) + NAA (0.1mg/l). In vitro shoots of Chukrasia Tabularis a. Fuss were regeneration on the medium MS + 2,4D (1mg/l) + CW (10%) + sucrose (45g/l) supplemented with TDZ (0,5mg/l). Plantlets were enhanced growth and development in immersion-bioreactor cultivation by sinking/rising floated 1min/4hrs. Temperature, light intensity and stirring in stirring-bioreactor cultivation were favored at 26±2°C, 11,1-22,2μmol/m2/s, and 30rpm. Results: Micropropagation of Chukrasia Tabularis a. Fuss by bioreactor technique was set up to produce 4,680 plantlets per one liter of somatic embryogenesis suspension Conclusion: a process of rapid industrial multiplication of woody plants by bioreactor technology has been built.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Industrial Propagation of Chukrasia Tabularis A. Fuss by Bioreactor Technique
    AU  - Tran Van Minh
    Y1  - 2022/06/20
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221003.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221003.15
    T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    SP  - 111
    EP  - 117
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8591
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221003.15
    AB  - Background: Chukrasia Tabularis A. Fuss is a valuable woody plant and difficult in reproduction in nature. Objectives: There are a needs to conserve and develop for re-forest. Method: Manipulation of tissue culture via bioreactor techniques was the effective new way to resolve re-forest. Stems and leaves of in vitro plantlets were used as planting materials. Somatic embryo callus was initiated on medium MS + BA (2mg/l) + PVP (500 mg/l) supplemented with 2,4D (2mg/l). Somatic cell suspension was cultured for initiation and for proliferation. On medium MS + 2,4D (2mg/l) supplemented with BA (1mg/l). The volume of somatic cell suspension for bioreactor cultivation was 20%. Somatic embryo suspension was cultured in bioreactor for initiation and proliferation on the medium MS + 2,4D (2mg/l) supplemented with BA (1mg/l). Embryogenic suspension was stimulated on the medium MS + 2,4D (1mg/l) + CW (10%) + sucrose (45g/l) supplemented with BA (0.5mg/l) + NAA (0.1mg/l). In vitro shoots of Chukrasia Tabularis a. Fuss were regeneration on the medium MS + 2,4D (1mg/l) + CW (10%) + sucrose (45g/l) supplemented with TDZ (0,5mg/l). Plantlets were enhanced growth and development in immersion-bioreactor cultivation by sinking/rising floated 1min/4hrs. Temperature, light intensity and stirring in stirring-bioreactor cultivation were favored at 26±2°C, 11,1-22,2μmol/m2/s, and 30rpm. Results: Micropropagation of Chukrasia Tabularis a. Fuss by bioreactor technique was set up to produce 4,680 plantlets per one liter of somatic embryogenesis suspension Conclusion: a process of rapid industrial multiplication of woody plants by bioreactor technology has been built.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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  • International University, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

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