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Effect of Different Types of Fertilizers on the Growth of Vivo MD2 Pineapple Plants in Nursery

Received: 8 October 2022    Accepted: 10 November 2022    Published: 29 November 2022
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Abstract

The supply of pineapple rejects is a constraint for pineapple producers. However, pineapple has several techniques for the production of sprouts. The in vivo production technique is accessible to farmers and allows to produce homogeneous plants. However, the time required to grow the vivo plants is long and does not allow farmers to have the plants within a short period of time. The present study was initiated to improve the growth of MD2 pineapple live plants in the nursery. Thus, the effect of fertilizers on the growth of pineapple live plants in the nursery was evaluated with four types of fertilizers, F0: the neutral control; F1: biofeed base (solid biological fertilizer); F2: solid urea; F3: liquefied urea and F4: nutrigofol (foliar fertilizer). The trials were set up in a Fisher block design with three replications. The results obtained showed that the growth of vivo plants is influenced by the type of fertilizer tested. The F1 fertilizer gave the best results for all the parameters studied. Thus with F1, an average height of 40 cm was obtained at the 12th month of the experiment. The number of living leaves was 45. The leaf emission was 6 leaves. The mass of the plants and their roots was respectively 428 and 60 g. The survival rate was 100%. The lowest values were obtained in the untreated plants (F0). There was a strong correlation between the mass and the number of leaves possessed by the reject with R = 0.79. At the end of this study, organic fertilizers in solid form should be recommended and the approximate determination of the mass of the shoot ready to be transplanted in the field will be done by simple counting of the number of living leaves, that is between 40 and 50 leaves.

Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 10, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.15
Page(s) 250-255
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Pineapple MD2, Vivo Plants, Manure, Organic Fertilizer

References
[1] Anonymous1., 2020. https://www.statista.com/statistics/298517/global-pineapple-production-by-leading-countries. Accessed on 20/02/2020
[2] Avit J. B. L. F., Pedia P. L. et Sankaré Y., 1999.- Biological diversity of Côte d'Ivoire, Summary report of the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Côte d'Ivoire, 273 p.
[3] Béatrice Perron., 2018.- Impact of nitrogen nutrition on soil microbial activity and quality of organic greenhouse tomato and cucumber. Thesis, Master's degree in plant biology - with thesis Master of Science (M. Sc.) Quebec, Canada, 97 p.
[4] Codjo Emile AGBANGBA., 2016.- Agronomic responses of pineapple (Ananas comosus) to mineral fertilization in Benin: growth, yield and fruit quality. PhD thesis in Biology-Physiology and Plant Production, Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar (UCAD).
[5] Da K. P., 1992.- Contribution to the knowledge of the phytoplankton of the Banco pond and fish farm complex (Ivory Coast). Doctoral thesis, 3rd cycle. Université Nationale de Côte d'Ivoire, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, 405p.
[6] Das S. C, Das A, Suresh CP, Prakash J. et Bhattacharjee T, 2010.- Pineapple cultivation in Hilly Tripura with Year round production: Improving Livelihood Opportunities in Rural Areas of Tripura. Addendum to Newsletter Pineapple Working Group, International society for Horticultural Science, Issue No. 17. 15 p.
[7] FAO. 2020a. Market analysis of the main tropical fruits for 2018. Rome.
[8] FAO. 2020b. FAOSTAT. Url: http://Faostat_data_4-16-2020/Avril 2020. Accessed on 16/04/2020
[9] Huber G et Schaub C., 2011.- Soil Fertility: The Importance of Organic Matter, Guide to Organic Amendments. 46 p.
[10] Jean-Pierre Cohan et Aurélie Geille., 2013.- Nitrogen fertilization of potatoes. Agricultural perspectives, N°404, 4 p.
[11] Kanga N. M., 2014.- Optimization of seed production from strains and rejects: cases of banana (musa spp.) and pineapple (ananas comosus L.), master thesis of the University Félix Houphouët Boigny, Abidjan, Ivory Coast, 53 p.
[12] Maurice Ognalaga, Daglih Messa M’Akoué, Samson Daudet Medza Mve, Paul Ondo Ovono., 2017.- Effect of cow dung, NPK 15 15 15 and 46% urea on growth and production of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz var 0018) in southeast Gabon (Franceville). Journal of Animal &Plant Sciences, 2017. Vol. 31, Issue 3: 5063-5073 Publication date 31/01/2017, http://www.m.elewa.org/JAPS; ISSN 2071-7024
[13] Meddich Abdelilah, Mézy Marcel, Erwan Allain et Toutain George., 2015.- Optimization of growth and development of date palm in nursery by using biological, organic and chemical amendments. European Scientific Journal August 11, 1857- 7431.
[14] MINAGRI (Ministry of Agriculture of Côte d'Ivoire), 2009 - Pineapple. http://minagril.weblogy.net/. Accessed on 15/10/2013.
[15] Ouattara G., 2015.- Agrophysiological evaluation of technical itineraries developed for a profitable production of pineapple comosus (l.) merr. var. (bromeliaceae) in Côte d'Ivoire, Ph.D. thesis from the Université Félix Houphouët Boigny, 198 p.
[16] Patrick M., 2014.- Activation of latent buds of different pineapple (Ananascomosus) shoots for mass propagation of plants under horticultural conditions in vivo. Thesis for the obtention of the degree of Agronomist Engineer. University of Kinshasa, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, Department of Plant Sciences.
[17] Perraud A., 1971.- The soil. In: The natural environment of Côte d'Ivoire (Eds.) ORSTOM, pp: 269-390.
[18] Smith L. B., 1939.- Note on the taxonomy of ananas and pseudo ananas, Botanica Museum, leaflets. Harward Univ. 7 (5), 73-81.
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    Cherif Mamadou, Kanga N’guessan Martial, Tuo Seydou, Bomisso Edson Lezin, Kouamé Konan Didier, et al. (2022). Effect of Different Types of Fertilizers on the Growth of Vivo MD2 Pineapple Plants in Nursery. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 10(6), 250-255. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.15

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    ACS Style

    Cherif Mamadou; Kanga N’guessan Martial; Tuo Seydou; Bomisso Edson Lezin; Kouamé Konan Didier, et al. Effect of Different Types of Fertilizers on the Growth of Vivo MD2 Pineapple Plants in Nursery. Am. J. Agric. For. 2022, 10(6), 250-255. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.15

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    AMA Style

    Cherif Mamadou, Kanga N’guessan Martial, Tuo Seydou, Bomisso Edson Lezin, Kouamé Konan Didier, et al. Effect of Different Types of Fertilizers on the Growth of Vivo MD2 Pineapple Plants in Nursery. Am J Agric For. 2022;10(6):250-255. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.15,
      author = {Cherif Mamadou and Kanga N’guessan Martial and Tuo Seydou and Bomisso Edson Lezin and Kouamé Konan Didier and Camara Brahima and Kone Daouda},
      title = {Effect of Different Types of Fertilizers on the Growth of Vivo MD2 Pineapple Plants in Nursery},
      journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
      volume = {10},
      number = {6},
      pages = {250-255},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20221006.15},
      abstract = {The supply of pineapple rejects is a constraint for pineapple producers. However, pineapple has several techniques for the production of sprouts. The in vivo production technique is accessible to farmers and allows to produce homogeneous plants. However, the time required to grow the vivo plants is long and does not allow farmers to have the plants within a short period of time. The present study was initiated to improve the growth of MD2 pineapple live plants in the nursery. Thus, the effect of fertilizers on the growth of pineapple live plants in the nursery was evaluated with four types of fertilizers, F0: the neutral control; F1: biofeed base (solid biological fertilizer); F2: solid urea; F3: liquefied urea and F4: nutrigofol (foliar fertilizer). The trials were set up in a Fisher block design with three replications. The results obtained showed that the growth of vivo plants is influenced by the type of fertilizer tested. The F1 fertilizer gave the best results for all the parameters studied. Thus with F1, an average height of 40 cm was obtained at the 12th month of the experiment. The number of living leaves was 45. The leaf emission was 6 leaves. The mass of the plants and their roots was respectively 428 and 60 g. The survival rate was 100%. The lowest values were obtained in the untreated plants (F0). There was a strong correlation between the mass and the number of leaves possessed by the reject with R = 0.79. At the end of this study, organic fertilizers in solid form should be recommended and the approximate determination of the mass of the shoot ready to be transplanted in the field will be done by simple counting of the number of living leaves, that is between 40 and 50 leaves.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effect of Different Types of Fertilizers on the Growth of Vivo MD2 Pineapple Plants in Nursery
    AU  - Cherif Mamadou
    AU  - Kanga N’guessan Martial
    AU  - Tuo Seydou
    AU  - Bomisso Edson Lezin
    AU  - Kouamé Konan Didier
    AU  - Camara Brahima
    AU  - Kone Daouda
    Y1  - 2022/11/29
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.15
    T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    SP  - 250
    EP  - 255
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8591
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.15
    AB  - The supply of pineapple rejects is a constraint for pineapple producers. However, pineapple has several techniques for the production of sprouts. The in vivo production technique is accessible to farmers and allows to produce homogeneous plants. However, the time required to grow the vivo plants is long and does not allow farmers to have the plants within a short period of time. The present study was initiated to improve the growth of MD2 pineapple live plants in the nursery. Thus, the effect of fertilizers on the growth of pineapple live plants in the nursery was evaluated with four types of fertilizers, F0: the neutral control; F1: biofeed base (solid biological fertilizer); F2: solid urea; F3: liquefied urea and F4: nutrigofol (foliar fertilizer). The trials were set up in a Fisher block design with three replications. The results obtained showed that the growth of vivo plants is influenced by the type of fertilizer tested. The F1 fertilizer gave the best results for all the parameters studied. Thus with F1, an average height of 40 cm was obtained at the 12th month of the experiment. The number of living leaves was 45. The leaf emission was 6 leaves. The mass of the plants and their roots was respectively 428 and 60 g. The survival rate was 100%. The lowest values were obtained in the untreated plants (F0). There was a strong correlation between the mass and the number of leaves possessed by the reject with R = 0.79. At the end of this study, organic fertilizers in solid form should be recommended and the approximate determination of the mass of the shoot ready to be transplanted in the field will be done by simple counting of the number of living leaves, that is between 40 and 50 leaves.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Unit of Pedagogy and Research of Plant Physiology and Pathology of the Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agriculture and Valorization of Biological Resources of the UFR Biosciences of the University Félix Houphouet-Bogny of Abidjan, Abidjan, C?te d'Ivoire

  • Unit of Pedagogy and Research of Plant Physiology and Pathology of the Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agriculture and Valorization of Biological Resources of the UFR Biosciences of the University Félix Houphouet-Bogny of Abidjan, Abidjan, C?te d'Ivoire

  • Unit of Pedagogy and Research of Plant Physiology and Pathology of the Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agriculture and Valorization of Biological Resources of the UFR Biosciences of the University Félix Houphouet-Bogny of Abidjan, Abidjan, C?te d'Ivoire

  • Unit of Pedagogy and Research of Plant Physiology and Pathology of the Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agriculture and Valorization of Biological Resources of the UFR Biosciences of the University Félix Houphouet-Bogny of Abidjan, Abidjan, C?te d'Ivoire

  • Unit of Pedagogy and Research of Plant Physiology and Pathology of the Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agriculture and Valorization of Biological Resources of the UFR Biosciences of the University Félix Houphouet-Bogny of Abidjan, Abidjan, C?te d'Ivoire

  • Unit of Pedagogy and Research of Plant Physiology and Pathology of the Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agriculture and Valorization of Biological Resources of the UFR Biosciences of the University Félix Houphouet-Bogny of Abidjan, Abidjan, C?te d'Ivoire

  • Unit of Pedagogy and Research of Plant Physiology and Pathology of the Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agriculture and Valorization of Biological Resources of the UFR Biosciences of the University Félix Houphouet-Bogny of Abidjan, Abidjan, C?te d'Ivoire

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