Magnoliaceae Juss. are the most primitive taxa of Fructophyta D.L.Fu & H.Fu and have extremely important scientific values for the research of evolutionomy of fruit plants. Based on the evolutionary analysis of the complete chloroplast genomes of representative plants of Magnoliaceae in the NCBI (National Center for Biotechnology Information, USA) database, this paper firstly established the evolutionary systems of subgenera and sections of Magnolia L. and that of sections of Michelia L. and firstly proposed the evolutionary boundary of subgenera of Magnoliaceae Juss.. Magnoliaceae Juss. include 4 natural genera: Yulania Spach, Magnolia L., Michelia L. and Liriodendron L., which all have the same boundary: PHS (17bp) ≥ 0.9234 (intragenus) or PHS (17bp) ≤ 0.9232 (inter genera). The most primitive genus of Magnoliaceae Juss. is Yulania Spach not Magnolia L.. The genus Magnolia L. includes 7 natural subgenera and the evolutionary boundary is PHS (17bp) ≥ 0.938 (intrasubgenus) or PHS (17bp) ≤ 0.937 (inter subgenera). Magnolia subgen. Talauma (Juss.) Pierre includes 3 natural sections, Magnolia subgen. Manglietia (Blume) D.L.Fu includes 4 natural sections and Michelia L. includes 3 natural sections, which all have the same evolutionary boundary: PHS (17bp) ≥ 0.961 (intrasection) or PHS (17bp) ≤ 0.960 (inter sections). Moreover, 4 new subgeneric combinations, 1 new section and 3 new sectional combinations, 14 new specific names and 95 new specific combinations have been scientifically and validly published. This paper scientifically solves the confusion between the traditional classification system and the modern phylogenic system of Magnoliaceae, and lays a solid theoretical and practical foundation for the research of fruit plant evolution.
| Published in | American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 12, Issue 1) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajaf.20241201.14 |
| Page(s) | 22-50 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Evolutionary System, Evolutionomy, Magnoliaceae, New Taxa, Chloroplast Complete Genome, Typical Algorithm
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APA Style
Fu, D., Fu, H., Duan, R., Qin, Y. (2024). Evolutionary System of Magnoliaceae Based on Chloroplast Genomic and Morphological Evolutionomy. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 12(1), 22-50. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20241201.14
ACS Style
Fu, D.; Fu, H.; Duan, R.; Qin, Y. Evolutionary System of Magnoliaceae Based on Chloroplast Genomic and Morphological Evolutionomy. Am. J. Agric. For. 2024, 12(1), 22-50. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20241201.14
AMA Style
Fu D, Fu H, Duan R, Qin Y. Evolutionary System of Magnoliaceae Based on Chloroplast Genomic and Morphological Evolutionomy. Am J Agric For. 2024;12(1):22-50. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20241201.14
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20241201.14,
author = {Da-Li Fu and Hao Fu and Run-Mei Duan and Yue Qin},
title = {Evolutionary System of Magnoliaceae Based on Chloroplast Genomic and Morphological Evolutionomy},
journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
volume = {12},
number = {1},
pages = {22-50},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20241201.14},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20241201.14},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20241201.14},
abstract = {Magnoliaceae Juss. are the most primitive taxa of Fructophyta D.L.Fu & H.Fu and have extremely important scientific values for the research of evolutionomy of fruit plants. Based on the evolutionary analysis of the complete chloroplast genomes of representative plants of Magnoliaceae in the NCBI (National Center for Biotechnology Information, USA) database, this paper firstly established the evolutionary systems of subgenera and sections of Magnolia L. and that of sections of Michelia L. and firstly proposed the evolutionary boundary of subgenera of Magnoliaceae Juss.. Magnoliaceae Juss. include 4 natural genera: Yulania Spach, Magnolia L., Michelia L. and Liriodendron L., which all have the same boundary: PHS (17bp) ≥ 0.9234 (intragenus) or PHS (17bp) ≤ 0.9232 (inter genera). The most primitive genus of Magnoliaceae Juss. is Yulania Spach not Magnolia L.. The genus Magnolia L. includes 7 natural subgenera and the evolutionary boundary is PHS (17bp) ≥ 0.938 (intrasubgenus) or PHS (17bp) ≤ 0.937 (inter subgenera). Magnolia subgen. Talauma (Juss.) Pierre includes 3 natural sections, Magnolia subgen. Manglietia (Blume) D.L.Fu includes 4 natural sections and Michelia L. includes 3 natural sections, which all have the same evolutionary boundary: PHS (17bp) ≥ 0.961 (intrasection) or PHS (17bp) ≤ 0.960 (inter sections). Moreover, 4 new subgeneric combinations, 1 new section and 3 new sectional combinations, 14 new specific names and 95 new specific combinations have been scientifically and validly published. This paper scientifically solves the confusion between the traditional classification system and the modern phylogenic system of Magnoliaceae, and lays a solid theoretical and practical foundation for the research of fruit plant evolution.
},
year = {2024}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Evolutionary System of Magnoliaceae Based on Chloroplast Genomic and Morphological Evolutionomy AU - Da-Li Fu AU - Hao Fu AU - Run-Mei Duan AU - Yue Qin Y1 - 2024/02/28 PY - 2024 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20241201.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20241201.14 T2 - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry JF - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry JO - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry SP - 22 EP - 50 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-8591 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20241201.14 AB - Magnoliaceae Juss. are the most primitive taxa of Fructophyta D.L.Fu & H.Fu and have extremely important scientific values for the research of evolutionomy of fruit plants. Based on the evolutionary analysis of the complete chloroplast genomes of representative plants of Magnoliaceae in the NCBI (National Center for Biotechnology Information, USA) database, this paper firstly established the evolutionary systems of subgenera and sections of Magnolia L. and that of sections of Michelia L. and firstly proposed the evolutionary boundary of subgenera of Magnoliaceae Juss.. Magnoliaceae Juss. include 4 natural genera: Yulania Spach, Magnolia L., Michelia L. and Liriodendron L., which all have the same boundary: PHS (17bp) ≥ 0.9234 (intragenus) or PHS (17bp) ≤ 0.9232 (inter genera). The most primitive genus of Magnoliaceae Juss. is Yulania Spach not Magnolia L.. The genus Magnolia L. includes 7 natural subgenera and the evolutionary boundary is PHS (17bp) ≥ 0.938 (intrasubgenus) or PHS (17bp) ≤ 0.937 (inter subgenera). Magnolia subgen. Talauma (Juss.) Pierre includes 3 natural sections, Magnolia subgen. Manglietia (Blume) D.L.Fu includes 4 natural sections and Michelia L. includes 3 natural sections, which all have the same evolutionary boundary: PHS (17bp) ≥ 0.961 (intrasection) or PHS (17bp) ≤ 0.960 (inter sections). Moreover, 4 new subgeneric combinations, 1 new section and 3 new sectional combinations, 14 new specific names and 95 new specific combinations have been scientifically and validly published. This paper scientifically solves the confusion between the traditional classification system and the modern phylogenic system of Magnoliaceae, and lays a solid theoretical and practical foundation for the research of fruit plant evolution. VL - 12 IS - 1 ER -
Research Institute of Non-Timber Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Zhengzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Non-Timber Forest Germplasm Enhancement & Utilization of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Zhengzhou, China
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