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Assessment of the Supply and Needs of Sexual and Reproductive Health Services for Women of Childbearing Age at the Bouake Psychiatric Hospital

Received: 4 December 2023    Accepted: 20 December 2023    Published: 8 January 2024
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Abstract

Women Living with Mental Illness and Epilepsy (PVMME) represent a highly vulnerable minority. This population presents more risky sexual behaviors including early sexual intercourses, non-systematic use of condoms and ignorance of the serological status of their sexual partners. They present a high risk of unwanted pregnancy due to the low level of accessibility to sexual and reproductive health services. The results of this study are based on the exploitation of primary datas obtained during surveys of an exhaustive sample of 154 women living with mental illness or epilepsy in the psychiatric hospital of Bouake. This prospective cross-sectional study, with a descriptive aim, took place over a period of three (03 months) from January 17 to April 17, 2022. The age group between 20-39 years was the most represented with an average age of 34.5 years. They lived in urban areas with secondary education, unemployed and single. It appears that acute psychotic disorders (35.06%) and anxiety disorders (23.06%) 38%) are the most prevalent pathologies. Among these women, 84.42% were not made aware of contraceptive methods and family planning. 57.79% considered it necessary to be on contraceptives given their state of mental health. However, 29.22% of patients claimed to have contracted one or more unwanted pregnancies with cases of abuse and violence.

Published in American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience (Volume 12, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajpn.20241201.11
Page(s) 1-5
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Mental Illness, Sexual Health, Women of Childbearing Age, Provision of Psychiatric Care

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Medard, K. A., Francois, D. B. D., Michèle, S. Y. M., Emeric, K., Sylvie, A. A., et al. (2024). Assessment of the Supply and Needs of Sexual and Reproductive Health Services for Women of Childbearing Age at the Bouake Psychiatric Hospital. American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, 12(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpn.20241201.11

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    ACS Style

    Medard, K. A.; Francois, D. B. D.; Michèle, S. Y. M.; Emeric, K.; Sylvie, A. A., et al. Assessment of the Supply and Needs of Sexual and Reproductive Health Services for Women of Childbearing Age at the Bouake Psychiatric Hospital. Am. J. Psychiatry Neurosci. 2024, 12(1), 1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpn.20241201.11

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    AMA Style

    Medard KA, Francois DBD, Michèle SYM, Emeric K, Sylvie AA, et al. Assessment of the Supply and Needs of Sexual and Reproductive Health Services for Women of Childbearing Age at the Bouake Psychiatric Hospital. Am J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2024;12(1):1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpn.20241201.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajpn.20241201.11,
      author = {Koua Asseman Medard and Djo Bi Djo Francois and Silue Yegnigui Marie Michèle and Konandri Emeric and Akpa Akme Sylvie and Sreu Eric and Koffi Danmaukan Dimitri Kevin},
      title = {Assessment of the Supply and Needs of Sexual and Reproductive Health Services for Women of Childbearing Age at the Bouake Psychiatric Hospital},
      journal = {American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience},
      volume = {12},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-5},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajpn.20241201.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpn.20241201.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpn.20241201.11},
      abstract = {Women Living with Mental Illness and Epilepsy (PVMME) represent a highly vulnerable minority. This population presents more risky sexual behaviors including early sexual intercourses, non-systematic use of condoms and ignorance of the serological status of their sexual partners. They present a high risk of unwanted pregnancy due to the low level of accessibility to sexual and reproductive health services. The results of this study are based on the exploitation of primary datas obtained during surveys of an exhaustive sample of 154 women living with mental illness or epilepsy in the psychiatric hospital of Bouake. This prospective cross-sectional study, with a descriptive aim, took place over a period of three (03 months) from January 17 to April 17, 2022. The age group between 20-39 years was the most represented with an average age of 34.5 years. They lived in urban areas with secondary education, unemployed and single. It appears that acute psychotic disorders (35.06%) and anxiety disorders (23.06%) 38%) are the most prevalent pathologies. Among these women, 84.42% were not made aware of contraceptive methods and family planning. 57.79% considered it necessary to be on contraceptives given their state of mental health. However, 29.22% of patients claimed to have contracted one or more unwanted pregnancies with cases of abuse and violence.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    AU  - Koua Asseman Medard
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    JF  - American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience
    JO  - American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience
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    AB  - Women Living with Mental Illness and Epilepsy (PVMME) represent a highly vulnerable minority. This population presents more risky sexual behaviors including early sexual intercourses, non-systematic use of condoms and ignorance of the serological status of their sexual partners. They present a high risk of unwanted pregnancy due to the low level of accessibility to sexual and reproductive health services. The results of this study are based on the exploitation of primary datas obtained during surveys of an exhaustive sample of 154 women living with mental illness or epilepsy in the psychiatric hospital of Bouake. This prospective cross-sectional study, with a descriptive aim, took place over a period of three (03 months) from January 17 to April 17, 2022. The age group between 20-39 years was the most represented with an average age of 34.5 years. They lived in urban areas with secondary education, unemployed and single. It appears that acute psychotic disorders (35.06%) and anxiety disorders (23.06%) 38%) are the most prevalent pathologies. Among these women, 84.42% were not made aware of contraceptive methods and family planning. 57.79% considered it necessary to be on contraceptives given their state of mental health. However, 29.22% of patients claimed to have contracted one or more unwanted pregnancies with cases of abuse and violence.
    
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Author Information
  • Medical Sciences Training and Research Unit, Alassane Ouattara University, Bouake, Ivory Coast; Bouaké Psychiatric Hospital, Ministry of Health, Public Hygiene and Universal Health Coverage, Bouake, Ivory Coast

  • Medical Sciences Training and Research Unit, Alassane Ouattara University, Bouake, Ivory Coast; Bouaké Psychiatric Hospital, Ministry of Health, Public Hygiene and Universal Health Coverage, Bouake, Ivory Coast

  • Bouaké Psychiatric Hospital, Ministry of Health, Public Hygiene and Universal Health Coverage, Bouake, Ivory Coast

  • Medical Sciences Training and Research Unit, Alassane Ouattara University, Bouake, Ivory Coast; Bouaké Psychiatric Hospital, Ministry of Health, Public Hygiene and Universal Health Coverage, Bouake, Ivory Coast

  • Bouaké Psychiatric Hospital, Ministry of Health, Public Hygiene and Universal Health Coverage, Bouake, Ivory Coast

  • Department of Geography, Alassane Ouattara University, Bouake, Ivory Coast

  • Bouaké Psychiatric Hospital, Ministry of Health, Public Hygiene and Universal Health Coverage, Bouake, Ivory Coast

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