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Predicting Reliability of Electric Power Distribution Grid Using Historical Outage Data

Received: 22 October 2021    Accepted: 25 January 2022    Published: 29 July 2022
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Abstract

Demand for energy is on the increase posing serious complexity issues to power systems in general impacting reliability negatively. The electric power distribution grid is one of the most important entities in a power system contributing up to 90% of reliability problems. Reliability of the electric service provided to end users or load points can be altered by the faults originated either inside or outside of the functional zones of an electric power distribution grid. Reliability analyses of electric power systems in general is based on historical analysis approach where the historical outage data is used to assess the reliability performance of the generation, transmission or the distribution component of the power system. This approach even though gives the appropriate reliability indices indicating the performance of the electric power system component under consideration; however, the computed reliability indices are usually historic making any improvement decision(s) taken to be reactive. In this research article, the historical outage data is rather used to predict the performance of the electric power distribution grid into its future operations and maintenance activities. Analysis of predictive reliability (PR) normally helps in determining the performance state that the design, planning, and operation of the grid will attain when certain reliability objectives and associated performance outcomes are met. The PR is conducted by computing reliability indices using present fault rates, outage durations and number of affected customers. The predicted SAIFI, SAIDI, CAIDI, CAIFI and ASAI values of the years 2020, 2025, and 2030 gave an indication that the reliability of the electric power distribution grid within the metropolis would see varying monthly but improved yearly performances. Better performances regarding these indices are envisaged as the years advance towards the year 2030.

Published in American Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems (Volume 11, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.epes.20221104.11
Page(s) 66-78
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Distribution Grid, Predictive, Outage Data, Reliability Indices, Reliability Analysis

References
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[6] Kazemi, S. (2011). Reliability evaluation of smart distri-bution grids. Doctoral dissertation, Aalto University, Greater Helsinki, Finland.
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[10] Sekhar, P. C., Deshpande, R. A., Sankar, V. (2016). Evaluation and improvement of reliability indices of electrical power distribution system. Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE National Power Systems Conference, Bhubaneswar, India.
[11] Harikrishna, K. V., Ashok, V., Sekhar, P. C., Raghunatha, T., Deshpande, R. A. (2013). Predictive reliability assessment in the power distribution system. The Journal of CPRI, 9 (3): 33-42.
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[15] Zhany, C., Zhao, X., Shahidehpour, M., Li, W., Wen, L., Yang, Z. (2020). Reliability assessment of coordinated urban transportation and power distribution systems considering the impact of charging lots. IEEE Access, 8: 30536–30547. https://doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2020. 2973035.
[16] Wang, J., Tian, Y. (2018). An adaptive reliability prediction method for the intelligent satellite power distribution system. IEEE Access, 6: 58719–58727. https://doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2875117.
[17] Supriya, M. D., Chandra, S. R. A., Mohan, K. R., Vasanth Kumara, T. M. (2014). Distribution system reliability evaluation using time sequential Monte Carlo simulation. ITSI Transactions on Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Bangalore, India, 2 (1): 24-30.
[18] Izuegbunam, F. I., Uba, I. S., Akwukwaegbu, I. O., Dike, D. O. (2014). Reliability evaluation of Onitsha power distribution network via analytical technique and the impact of PV systems. IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 9 (3): 15-22.
[19] Onime, F., Adegboyega, G. A. (2014). Reliability analysis of power distribution system in Nigeria: A case study of Ekpoma network, Edo State. International Journal of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, 2 (3): 175-182.
[20] Anthony, R. (2014). Reliability analysis of distribution network, MSc Thesis, Tun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia, Malaysia.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Erwin Normanyo, Godwin Diamenu. (2022). Predicting Reliability of Electric Power Distribution Grid Using Historical Outage Data. American Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 11(4), 66-78. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.epes.20221104.11

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    ACS Style

    Erwin Normanyo; Godwin Diamenu. Predicting Reliability of Electric Power Distribution Grid Using Historical Outage Data. Am. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst. 2022, 11(4), 66-78. doi: 10.11648/j.epes.20221104.11

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    AMA Style

    Erwin Normanyo, Godwin Diamenu. Predicting Reliability of Electric Power Distribution Grid Using Historical Outage Data. Am J Electr Power Energy Syst. 2022;11(4):66-78. doi: 10.11648/j.epes.20221104.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.epes.20221104.11,
      author = {Erwin Normanyo and Godwin Diamenu},
      title = {Predicting Reliability of Electric Power Distribution Grid Using Historical Outage Data},
      journal = {American Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems},
      volume = {11},
      number = {4},
      pages = {66-78},
      doi = {10.11648/j.epes.20221104.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.epes.20221104.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.epes.20221104.11},
      abstract = {Demand for energy is on the increase posing serious complexity issues to power systems in general impacting reliability negatively. The electric power distribution grid is one of the most important entities in a power system contributing up to 90% of reliability problems. Reliability of the electric service provided to end users or load points can be altered by the faults originated either inside or outside of the functional zones of an electric power distribution grid. Reliability analyses of electric power systems in general is based on historical analysis approach where the historical outage data is used to assess the reliability performance of the generation, transmission or the distribution component of the power system. This approach even though gives the appropriate reliability indices indicating the performance of the electric power system component under consideration; however, the computed reliability indices are usually historic making any improvement decision(s) taken to be reactive. In this research article, the historical outage data is rather used to predict the performance of the electric power distribution grid into its future operations and maintenance activities. Analysis of predictive reliability (PR) normally helps in determining the performance state that the design, planning, and operation of the grid will attain when certain reliability objectives and associated performance outcomes are met. The PR is conducted by computing reliability indices using present fault rates, outage durations and number of affected customers. The predicted SAIFI, SAIDI, CAIDI, CAIFI and ASAI values of the years 2020, 2025, and 2030 gave an indication that the reliability of the electric power distribution grid within the metropolis would see varying monthly but improved yearly performances. Better performances regarding these indices are envisaged as the years advance towards the year 2030.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Predicting Reliability of Electric Power Distribution Grid Using Historical Outage Data
    AU  - Erwin Normanyo
    AU  - Godwin Diamenu
    Y1  - 2022/07/29
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.epes.20221104.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.epes.20221104.11
    T2  - American Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems
    JF  - American Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems
    JO  - American Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems
    SP  - 66
    EP  - 78
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-9200
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.epes.20221104.11
    AB  - Demand for energy is on the increase posing serious complexity issues to power systems in general impacting reliability negatively. The electric power distribution grid is one of the most important entities in a power system contributing up to 90% of reliability problems. Reliability of the electric service provided to end users or load points can be altered by the faults originated either inside or outside of the functional zones of an electric power distribution grid. Reliability analyses of electric power systems in general is based on historical analysis approach where the historical outage data is used to assess the reliability performance of the generation, transmission or the distribution component of the power system. This approach even though gives the appropriate reliability indices indicating the performance of the electric power system component under consideration; however, the computed reliability indices are usually historic making any improvement decision(s) taken to be reactive. In this research article, the historical outage data is rather used to predict the performance of the electric power distribution grid into its future operations and maintenance activities. Analysis of predictive reliability (PR) normally helps in determining the performance state that the design, planning, and operation of the grid will attain when certain reliability objectives and associated performance outcomes are met. The PR is conducted by computing reliability indices using present fault rates, outage durations and number of affected customers. The predicted SAIFI, SAIDI, CAIDI, CAIFI and ASAI values of the years 2020, 2025, and 2030 gave an indication that the reliability of the electric power distribution grid within the metropolis would see varying monthly but improved yearly performances. Better performances regarding these indices are envisaged as the years advance towards the year 2030.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Mines and Technology (UMaT), Tarkwa, Ghana

  • Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Mines and Technology (UMaT), Tarkwa, Ghana

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