| Peer-Reviewed

AHREPS - Alternating Hybrid Renewable Energy Power System for Load Prioritization: A Case Study of Otokwu-Mmaku Community, Awgu, Enugu State, Nigeria

Received: 13 March 2023    Accepted: 21 April 2023    Published: 10 May 2023
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

This paper presents the results of a research study using a novel Binary Data Driven Programming (BDDP) solution coined AHREPS (Alternating Hybrid Renewable Energy Power Systems) to alternate between a Solar Photovoltaic (Solar PV) Renewable Energy (RE) system and a Wind Turbine (WT) Renewable Energy system to provide continuous power supply in a rural-to-suburban household at Otokwu Mmaku Community, Awgu, Enugu State, Nigeria. The computational model for the Otokwu-Mmaku Solar PV (OMPV) and Otokwu-Mmaku Wind Turbine (OMWT) hybrid renewable energy (RE) systems are data-driven by a synthesis of data from simple function-fitted models to a generalized polynomial of order-1 for a 4-year duration (2018 to 2021). The results considering an average baseline load of 0.9kWh/day showed that using a 3-parallel connected 200W Solar PV modules and 5kW Wind turbine modules; the AHREPS employed the OMPV RE system for the months of January through June and the months of September through December all through the 4-year duration (2018-2021) but in the months of July (2021) and August (2020), the AHREPS employed the OMWT RE system in providing continuous power supply for the estimated load. This clearly shows that considering the model selection and alternating effects of the hybrid RE systems, the proposed AHREPS model can effectively meet the expected load demand of the aforementioned location.

Published in American Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems (Volume 12, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.epes.20231202.11
Page(s) 24-31
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Alternating Hybrid Renewable Energy Power System, Otokwu-Mmaku Solar Photovoltaic, Solar Energy, Otokwu-Mamku Wind Turbine, Wind Energy, Renewable Energy, Solar Photovoltaic, Wind Turbine

References
[1] Abdilahi, A. M., Yatim, A. H. M., Mustafa, M. W., Khalaf, O. T., Shumran, A. F., & Nor, F. M. (2014). Feasibility study of renewable energy-based microgrid system in Somaliland׳ s urban centers. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 40, 1048-1059.
[2] Ayodele, T. R., Ogunjuyigbe, A. S. O., Akpeji, K. O., & Akinola, O. O. (2017). Prioritized rule based load management technique for residential building powered by PV/battery system. Engineering science and technology, an international journal, 20 (3), 859-873.
[3] Ani, V. A. (2015). Feasibility Analysis and Simulation of a Stand-Alone Photovoltaic Energy System for Electricity Generation and Environmental Sustainability–Equivalent to 650VA Fuel-Powered Generator–Popularly Known as “I Pass My Neighbour”. Frontiers in Energy Research, 3, 38.
[4] Bogaraj, T., & Kanakaraj, J. (2016). A novel energy management scheme using ANFIS for independent microgrid. International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, 6 (3), 735-746.
[5] Cannavale, A., Hörantner, M., Eperon, G. E., Snaith, H. J., Fiorito, F., Ayr, U., & Martellotta, F. (2017). Building integration of semitransparent perovskite-based solar cells: Energy performance and visual comfort assessment. Applied energy, 194, 94-107.
[6] Chiang, E. P., Zainal, Z. A., Narayana, A., & Seetharamu, K. N. (2003). Potential Of Renewable Wave And Offshore Wind Energy Sources In Malaysia.
[7] Koutroulis, E., Sason, N., & Georgiadis, V. (2019). Combined Tracking of the Maximum Power and Maximum Efficiency Operating Points for Real-Time Maximization of the Energy Production of PV Systems. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS, 34 (9).
[8] Lao, C., & Chungpaibulpatana, S. (2017). Techno-economic analysis of hybrid system for rural electrification in Cambodia. Energy Procedia, 138, 524-529.
[9] Okundamiya, M. S., Emagbetere, J. O., & Ogujor, E. A. (2017). Optimisation models for hybrid energy systems–a review. In Proceedings of the 2017 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Electro-Technology for National Development (NIGERCON) (pp. 878-887).
[10] Olatomiwa, L. (2016). Optimal configuration assessments of hybrid renewable power supply for rural healthcare facilities. Energy Reports, 2, 141-146.
[11] Raul, A., Jain, M., Gaikwad, S., & Saha, S. K. (2018). Modelling and experimental study of latent heat thermal energy storage with encapsulated PCMs for solar thermal applications. Applied Thermal Engineering, 143, 415-428.
[12] Reddy, S. H., Khatri, M., Dheep, R., & Aggarwal, H. (2018). Modular Hybrid Multilevel Converter Topologies for Solar PV Farms Connected with Power Grid.
[13] Modukpe, G., & Diei, D. (2020). Modeling and simulation of a 10 KW wind energy in the coastal area of southern Nigeria: case of ogoja. Wind Solar Hybrid Renewable Energy System.
[14] Khamisani, A. A. (2019). Design methodology of off-grid PV solar powered system (A case study of solar powered bus shelter). Goolincoln Avenue Charleston, IL: Eastern Illinois University.
[15] Chiu, K. Y., Lo, P. H., Lin, Y. R., Tran Ho, N. K., Liao, Y. J., Meng, H. F.,... & Zan, H. W. (2022). Stabilized Efficiency of Nonfullerene Organic Solar Cells Under UV-Filtered Sunlight. Solar RRL, 2200712.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Anikpo Chukwuka Ekene, Ogbonna Bartholomew Odinaka. (2023). AHREPS - Alternating Hybrid Renewable Energy Power System for Load Prioritization: A Case Study of Otokwu-Mmaku Community, Awgu, Enugu State, Nigeria. American Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 12(2), 24-31. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.epes.20231202.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Anikpo Chukwuka Ekene; Ogbonna Bartholomew Odinaka. AHREPS - Alternating Hybrid Renewable Energy Power System for Load Prioritization: A Case Study of Otokwu-Mmaku Community, Awgu, Enugu State, Nigeria. Am. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst. 2023, 12(2), 24-31. doi: 10.11648/j.epes.20231202.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Anikpo Chukwuka Ekene, Ogbonna Bartholomew Odinaka. AHREPS - Alternating Hybrid Renewable Energy Power System for Load Prioritization: A Case Study of Otokwu-Mmaku Community, Awgu, Enugu State, Nigeria. Am J Electr Power Energy Syst. 2023;12(2):24-31. doi: 10.11648/j.epes.20231202.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.epes.20231202.11,
      author = {Anikpo Chukwuka Ekene and Ogbonna Bartholomew Odinaka},
      title = {AHREPS - Alternating Hybrid Renewable Energy Power System for Load Prioritization: A Case Study of Otokwu-Mmaku Community, Awgu, Enugu State, Nigeria},
      journal = {American Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems},
      volume = {12},
      number = {2},
      pages = {24-31},
      doi = {10.11648/j.epes.20231202.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.epes.20231202.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.epes.20231202.11},
      abstract = {This paper presents the results of a research study using a novel Binary Data Driven Programming (BDDP) solution coined AHREPS (Alternating Hybrid Renewable Energy Power Systems) to alternate between a Solar Photovoltaic (Solar PV) Renewable Energy (RE) system and a Wind Turbine (WT) Renewable Energy system to provide continuous power supply in a rural-to-suburban household at Otokwu Mmaku Community, Awgu, Enugu State, Nigeria. The computational model for the Otokwu-Mmaku Solar PV (OMPV) and Otokwu-Mmaku Wind Turbine (OMWT) hybrid renewable energy (RE) systems are data-driven by a synthesis of data from simple function-fitted models to a generalized polynomial of order-1 for a 4-year duration (2018 to 2021). The results considering an average baseline load of 0.9kWh/day showed that using a 3-parallel connected 200W Solar PV modules and 5kW Wind turbine modules; the AHREPS employed the OMPV RE system for the months of January through June and the months of September through December all through the 4-year duration (2018-2021) but in the months of July (2021) and August (2020), the AHREPS employed the OMWT RE system in providing continuous power supply for the estimated load. This clearly shows that considering the model selection and alternating effects of the hybrid RE systems, the proposed AHREPS model can effectively meet the expected load demand of the aforementioned location.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - AHREPS - Alternating Hybrid Renewable Energy Power System for Load Prioritization: A Case Study of Otokwu-Mmaku Community, Awgu, Enugu State, Nigeria
    AU  - Anikpo Chukwuka Ekene
    AU  - Ogbonna Bartholomew Odinaka
    Y1  - 2023/05/10
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.epes.20231202.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.epes.20231202.11
    T2  - American Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems
    JF  - American Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems
    JO  - American Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems
    SP  - 24
    EP  - 31
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-9200
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.epes.20231202.11
    AB  - This paper presents the results of a research study using a novel Binary Data Driven Programming (BDDP) solution coined AHREPS (Alternating Hybrid Renewable Energy Power Systems) to alternate between a Solar Photovoltaic (Solar PV) Renewable Energy (RE) system and a Wind Turbine (WT) Renewable Energy system to provide continuous power supply in a rural-to-suburban household at Otokwu Mmaku Community, Awgu, Enugu State, Nigeria. The computational model for the Otokwu-Mmaku Solar PV (OMPV) and Otokwu-Mmaku Wind Turbine (OMWT) hybrid renewable energy (RE) systems are data-driven by a synthesis of data from simple function-fitted models to a generalized polynomial of order-1 for a 4-year duration (2018 to 2021). The results considering an average baseline load of 0.9kWh/day showed that using a 3-parallel connected 200W Solar PV modules and 5kW Wind turbine modules; the AHREPS employed the OMPV RE system for the months of January through June and the months of September through December all through the 4-year duration (2018-2021) but in the months of July (2021) and August (2020), the AHREPS employed the OMWT RE system in providing continuous power supply for the estimated load. This clearly shows that considering the model selection and alternating effects of the hybrid RE systems, the proposed AHREPS model can effectively meet the expected load demand of the aforementioned location.
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Electrical/Electronic Engineering, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

  • Department of Electrical/Electronic Engineering, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

  • Sections