Farmers’ Perception Towards Wheat Row Planting Practices by Smallholder Farming Households in Elfeta District, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia

Dajane Ajema Sima; Warkaw Legesse Abate

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14

| Peer-Reviewed

Farmers’ Perception Towards Wheat Row Planting Practices by Smallholder Farming Households in Elfeta District, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia

Dajane Ajema Sima, Warkaw Legesse Abate

Published in International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences (Volume 8, Issue 2)

Received: 20 February 2022 Accepted: 18 March 2022 Published: 23 March 2022

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the perception of farmers towards wheat row planting practices by smallholder farmers in the study area. This study employed both quantitative and qualitative approaches to achieve the study's goals. Primary data were collected from 141sample households which are selected at randomly. Additional information was also obtained from focus group discussion and key informant interview. The data has been analyzed by using descriptive statistics such as mean, percentage and standard deviation by using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 20. Qualitative data were used to validate the responses of questionnaire. The result of the study showed that, 63.6% of the respondents were cannot read and write from non-adopter and 47.8% completion of primary school from adopter farmers in the study area. The result of the study also indicated that 51.7% of both non-adopter and adopter farmers responded as strongly disagree on access to extension service given by DA in the study area. According to the result of the study 53.9% of both non-adopter and adopter farmers responded as strongly disagree on perception on access to credit service given by government in the study area. Additionally, both non-adopter and adopter of the farmers revealed that there was low technical training from government and development agency in the study area. Therefore, the study concludes that, Policies and strategies that focus on farmers’ education, implementation of well-established extension package, linkages of farmers, researchers, development agent, and stakeholders are helpful so as to achieve wider adoption of row planting technology of smallholder farmer in the study area.

Published in	International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences (Volume 8, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14
Page(s)	80-91
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Adoption, Elfeta District, Oromia, Perception, Row Panting, Wheat

References

[1]	CSA (Central Statistical Agency), 2018. Agricultural sample survey: area and production of major crops, meher season. Vol. 1. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[2]	NBE. (2020). Annual Report of the National bank of Ethiopia (NBE) for the year 2019/20.
[3]	WB (World Bank). 2019. Well-being and Poverty in Ethiopia: The Role of Agriculture and Agency, Poverty Reduction and Economic Management, Country Department for Ethiopia, Africa Region, World Bank, Washington, DC.
[4]	Ketema, M., & Diriba, G. (2021). State of the Ethiopian Economy 2020/21: Economic Development. Population Dynamics, and Welfare.
[5]	Berihun, K. (2014). Assessment of Factors Affecting Agricultural Production: Evidence from Smallholder Farmers of Southern Tigray, Northern Ethiopia (Doctoral dissertation, Mekelle University).
[6]	Abonesh, T., Ayalneh, B., & Namara, R. E. (2006). The impact of small scale irrigation on households’ food security and assessment of its management system: the case of Feltino and Godino irrigation scheme in Ada Liben district, East Shewa, Ethiopia. An MSc thesis presented to the school of graduate studies of Haramaya University.
[7]	Kalkidan, F. B. (2016). The role of gender in small scale irrigation agriculture among smallholder farmers in Lume district in the central rift valley of Ethiopia (Doctoral dissertation, M. sc. Thesis. Hawassa University, Ethiopia).
[8]	Molla, T. D. (2013). The District Stakeholders’ Perception towards Improved Wheat Technologies Delivered to Smallholder Farmers: The Case Study in Chencha District in Gamo Gofa Zone, Ethiopia. Sl: sn.
[9]	World Bank. (2013). Well Being and Poverty in Ethiopia: The Role of Agriculture and Agency. Report No. 2946-ET poverty reduction and management 2 (AFTP2) Country Department Ethiopia.
[10]	Tsehay, H., Getachew, G., Morka, A., Tadesse, B., & Eyob, H. (2014). Seroprevalence of brucellosis in small ruminants in pastoral areas of Oromia and Somali regional states, Ethiopia. Journal of veterinary medicine and animal health, 6 (11), 289-294.
[11]	CSA (Central Statistical Agency), 2020. Agricultural sample survey: area and production of major crops, meher season. Vol. 1. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[12]	Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MoARD) 2020. Crop Production, Addis Ababa: Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia.
[13]	Ketema, M., & Kassa, B. (2016). Impact of Technology on Smallholder Wheat Production in Bale Highlands of Ethiopia: Application of Output Decomposition Model. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 4 (6), 446-454.
[14]	Dinku, A., & Beyene, F. (2019). Adoption determinants of row planting for wheat production in Munesa District of Oromia Region, Ethiopia. Journal of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, 11 (2), 25-34.
[15]	CSA (Central Statistical Agency), 2019. Agricultural sample survey: area and production of major crops, meher season. Vol. 1. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[16]	Elfeta District Agricultural Development office. 2018. Annual report. pp 1-30. Unpublished.
[17]	Alemu, T., Emana, B., Haji, J., & Legesse, B. (2014). Smallholder wheat production efficiency in selected agro ecological zones of Ethiopia: a parametric approach. J. Econ. Sustain. Dev, 5.
[18]	Mwangi, M., & Kariuki, S. (2015). Factors determining adoption of new agricultural technology by smallholder farmers in developing countries. Journal of Economics and sustainable development, 6 (5).
[19]	Jeyabalasingh, P. M., & Bayissa, D. D. (2017). Knowledge on Improved Practices of Teff by Smallholder Farmers in Ethiopia. Journal of Extension Education, 29 (4).
[20]	Abraham, B., Araya, H., Berhe, T., Edwards, S., Gujja, B., Khadka, R. B., & Verma, A. (2014). The system of crop intensification: reports from the field on improving agricultural production, food security, and resilience to climate change for multiple crops. Agriculture & Food Security, 3 (1), 1-12.
[21]	Misgana Gaddisa, M. (2021). Effect of Blended NPSZnB Fertilizer Rates on Yield and Yield Components of Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Varieties in Tongo District, Benshangule-Gumuz Regional state (Doctoral dissertation, Ambo University).
[22]	Vandercasteelen, J., Dereje, M., Minten, B., & Taffesse, A. S. (2013). The impact of the promotion of row planting on farmers’ teff yields in Ethiopia (No. 27). International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
[23]	Gebiso, T., Bekele, A., & Boka, E. (2017). Role of Agricultural MechanizationTechnologies in Transforming Agriculture: The Case of Wheat Row Planter in Ethiopia. American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics, 3 (1), 10-19.
[24]	Tamirat, N., Abafita, J., & Tekalegn, E. (2016). Adoption and Impact of Row Planting of Wheat Crop on Household Livelihood:-A Case Study of Duna Woreda in Hadiya Zone, Ethiopia. Ethiopian Economics and Ethiopian Strategy S (ESSP) of, 19.
[25]	CSA (Central Statistical Agency), 2011. Agricultural sample survey: area and production of major crops, meher season. Vol. 1. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[26]	Elfeta District Agricultural Development office. 2019. Annual report. pp 1-30. Unpublished.
[27]	Geleto, T. C., Ogato, G. S., & Ambo, E. Determinants for Farmers’ Perception of Soil Erosion: The Case of Elfeta District, West Shoa Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia.
[28]	Elfeta District Finance and Economic Development office. 2021. Annual report. Pp 1-92. Unpublished.
[29]	Elfeta District Agricultural Development office. 2020. Annual report. pp 1-30. Unpublished.
[30]	Yemane, M. (1967). Elemantary Sampling Theory, Printice-Hall Inc. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, USA.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Dajane Ajema Sima, Warkaw Legesse Abate. (2022). Farmers’ Perception Towards Wheat Row Planting Practices by Smallholder Farming Households in Elfeta District, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, 8(2), 80-91. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Dajane Ajema Sima; Warkaw Legesse Abate. Farmers’ Perception Towards Wheat Row Planting Practices by Smallholder Farming Households in Elfeta District, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. Int. J. Appl. Agric. Sci. 2022, 8(2), 80-91. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Dajane Ajema Sima, Warkaw Legesse Abate. Farmers’ Perception Towards Wheat Row Planting Practices by Smallholder Farming Households in Elfeta District, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. Int J Appl Agric Sci. 2022;8(2):80-91. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14,
  author = {Dajane Ajema Sima and Warkaw Legesse Abate},
  title = {Farmers’ Perception Towards Wheat Row Planting Practices by Smallholder Farming Households in Elfeta District, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia},
  journal = {International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences},
  volume = {8},
  number = {2},
  pages = {80-91},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaas.20220802.14},
  abstract = {The purpose of this study was to analyze the perception of farmers towards wheat row planting practices by smallholder farmers in the study area. This study employed both quantitative and qualitative approaches to achieve the study's goals. Primary data were collected from 141sample households which are selected at randomly. Additional information was also obtained from focus group discussion and key informant interview. The data has been analyzed by using descriptive statistics such as mean, percentage and standard deviation by using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 20. Qualitative data were used to validate the responses of questionnaire. The result of the study showed that, 63.6% of the respondents were cannot read and write from non-adopter and 47.8% completion of primary school from adopter farmers in the study area. The result of the study also indicated that 51.7% of both non-adopter and adopter farmers responded as strongly disagree on access to extension service given by DA in the study area. According to the result of the study 53.9% of both non-adopter and adopter farmers responded as strongly disagree on perception on access to credit service given by government in the study area. Additionally, both non-adopter and adopter of the farmers revealed that there was low technical training from government and development agency in the study area. Therefore, the study concludes that, Policies and strategies that focus on farmers’ education, implementation of well-established extension package, linkages of farmers, researchers, development agent, and stakeholders are helpful so as to achieve wider adoption of row planting technology of smallholder farmer in the study area.},
 year = {2022}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Farmers’ Perception Towards Wheat Row Planting Practices by Smallholder Farming Households in Elfeta District, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia
AU  - Dajane Ajema Sima
AU  - Warkaw Legesse Abate
Y1  - 2022/03/23
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14
T2  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
JF  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
JO  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
SP  - 80
EP  - 91
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2469-7885
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14
AB  - The purpose of this study was to analyze the perception of farmers towards wheat row planting practices by smallholder farmers in the study area. This study employed both quantitative and qualitative approaches to achieve the study's goals. Primary data were collected from 141sample households which are selected at randomly. Additional information was also obtained from focus group discussion and key informant interview. The data has been analyzed by using descriptive statistics such as mean, percentage and standard deviation by using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 20. Qualitative data were used to validate the responses of questionnaire. The result of the study showed that, 63.6% of the respondents were cannot read and write from non-adopter and 47.8% completion of primary school from adopter farmers in the study area. The result of the study also indicated that 51.7% of both non-adopter and adopter farmers responded as strongly disagree on access to extension service given by DA in the study area. According to the result of the study 53.9% of both non-adopter and adopter farmers responded as strongly disagree on perception on access to credit service given by government in the study area. Additionally, both non-adopter and adopter of the farmers revealed that there was low technical training from government and development agency in the study area. Therefore, the study concludes that, Policies and strategies that focus on farmers’ education, implementation of well-established extension package, linkages of farmers, researchers, development agent, and stakeholders are helpful so as to achieve wider adoption of row planting technology of smallholder farmer in the study area.
VL  - 8
IS  - 2
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Dajane Ajema Sima

Department of Rural Development and Agricultural Extension, College of Agriculture and Natural Resource, Salale University, Fitche, Ethiopia
Warkaw Legesse Abate

Department of Rural Development and Agricultural Extension, School of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Ethiopian Civil Service University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Dajane Ajema Sima, Warkaw Legesse Abate. (2022). Farmers’ Perception Towards Wheat Row Planting Practices by Smallholder Farming Households in Elfeta District, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, 8(2), 80-91. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Dajane Ajema Sima; Warkaw Legesse Abate. Farmers’ Perception Towards Wheat Row Planting Practices by Smallholder Farming Households in Elfeta District, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. Int. J. Appl. Agric. Sci. 2022, 8(2), 80-91. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Dajane Ajema Sima, Warkaw Legesse Abate. Farmers’ Perception Towards Wheat Row Planting Practices by Smallholder Farming Households in Elfeta District, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. Int J Appl Agric Sci. 2022;8(2):80-91. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14,
  author = {Dajane Ajema Sima and Warkaw Legesse Abate},
  title = {Farmers’ Perception Towards Wheat Row Planting Practices by Smallholder Farming Households in Elfeta District, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia},
  journal = {International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences},
  volume = {8},
  number = {2},
  pages = {80-91},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaas.20220802.14},
  abstract = {The purpose of this study was to analyze the perception of farmers towards wheat row planting practices by smallholder farmers in the study area. This study employed both quantitative and qualitative approaches to achieve the study's goals. Primary data were collected from 141sample households which are selected at randomly. Additional information was also obtained from focus group discussion and key informant interview. The data has been analyzed by using descriptive statistics such as mean, percentage and standard deviation by using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 20. Qualitative data were used to validate the responses of questionnaire. The result of the study showed that, 63.6% of the respondents were cannot read and write from non-adopter and 47.8% completion of primary school from adopter farmers in the study area. The result of the study also indicated that 51.7% of both non-adopter and adopter farmers responded as strongly disagree on access to extension service given by DA in the study area. According to the result of the study 53.9% of both non-adopter and adopter farmers responded as strongly disagree on perception on access to credit service given by government in the study area. Additionally, both non-adopter and adopter of the farmers revealed that there was low technical training from government and development agency in the study area. Therefore, the study concludes that, Policies and strategies that focus on farmers’ education, implementation of well-established extension package, linkages of farmers, researchers, development agent, and stakeholders are helpful so as to achieve wider adoption of row planting technology of smallholder farmer in the study area.},
 year = {2022}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Farmers’ Perception Towards Wheat Row Planting Practices by Smallholder Farming Households in Elfeta District, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia
AU  - Dajane Ajema Sima
AU  - Warkaw Legesse Abate
Y1  - 2022/03/23
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14
T2  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
JF  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
JO  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
SP  - 80
EP  - 91
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2469-7885
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20220802.14
AB  - The purpose of this study was to analyze the perception of farmers towards wheat row planting practices by smallholder farmers in the study area. This study employed both quantitative and qualitative approaches to achieve the study's goals. Primary data were collected from 141sample households which are selected at randomly. Additional information was also obtained from focus group discussion and key informant interview. The data has been analyzed by using descriptive statistics such as mean, percentage and standard deviation by using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 20. Qualitative data were used to validate the responses of questionnaire. The result of the study showed that, 63.6% of the respondents were cannot read and write from non-adopter and 47.8% completion of primary school from adopter farmers in the study area. The result of the study also indicated that 51.7% of both non-adopter and adopter farmers responded as strongly disagree on access to extension service given by DA in the study area. According to the result of the study 53.9% of both non-adopter and adopter farmers responded as strongly disagree on perception on access to credit service given by government in the study area. Additionally, both non-adopter and adopter of the farmers revealed that there was low technical training from government and development agency in the study area. Therefore, the study concludes that, Policies and strategies that focus on farmers’ education, implementation of well-established extension package, linkages of farmers, researchers, development agent, and stakeholders are helpful so as to achieve wider adoption of row planting technology of smallholder farmer in the study area.
VL  - 8
IS  - 2
ER  -

Copy | Download