Background: Chronic otitis media (COM) is a condition usually seen in patients attending the ENT department. Chronic inactive mucosal disease (CIMD) is characterized by tympanic membrane (TM) perforation with hearing loss. Endoscopic tympanoplasty (ET) is a surgical method to repair TM perforation with minimal invasion. Objective: The present analysis was done to find out the outcome of ET surgeries in CIMD. Methods: Retrospective data analysis was done in 30 patients underwent ET with endoscopic under-lay technique at Al-Ameen medical college, Vijapur, India. Results: Average age of patients was 34.17±9.52 years. Majority (40%) patients were from 18-30 years of age group. There were 12 (40%) males and 18 (60%) females. Right-side and left-side CIMD was equally distributed in 30 patients. Sixteen (53.3%) and 14 (46.7%) patients were having right and left TM perforation, respectively. TM perforation size was small, medium and large in 43.3%, 30% and 26.7% of patients, respectively. Twenty-eight (93.3%) patients had temporalis fascia and 2 (6.7%) patients had tragal cartilage as graft material. Two (6.7%) patients had graft rejection without improvement in hearing. No patient had complication or any miscellaneous issues. Eighteen (60.0%), 11 (36.7%) and 1 (3.3%) pre-operative patient with pure-tone average (PTA) had mild, moderate, and severe conductive hearing loss (CHL), respectively. All patients with PTA were improved after surgery. Conclusion: ET is an effective, minimally invasive, and less painful surgical technique for repair of central TM perforations in CIMD.
| Published in | International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medical Sciences (Volume 10, Issue 3) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijcems.20241003.11 |
| Page(s) | 29-35 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Chronic Otitis Media, Chronic Inactive Mucosal Disease, Endoscopic Tympanoplasty, Tympanic Membrane Perforation
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APA Style
Tai, A., Walikar, B., Rashinkar, S., Kakeri, A., Patel, A. (2024). Endoscopic Tympanoplasty in Chronic Otitis Media with Inactive Mucosal Disease. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medical Sciences, 10(3), 29-35. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcems.20241003.11
ACS Style
Tai, A.; Walikar, B.; Rashinkar, S.; Kakeri, A.; Patel, A. Endoscopic Tympanoplasty in Chronic Otitis Media with Inactive Mucosal Disease. Int. J. Clin. Exp. Med. Sci. 2024, 10(3), 29-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcems.20241003.11
AMA Style
Tai A, Walikar B, Rashinkar S, Kakeri A, Patel A. Endoscopic Tympanoplasty in Chronic Otitis Media with Inactive Mucosal Disease. Int J Clin Exp Med Sci. 2024;10(3):29-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcems.20241003.11
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ijcems.20241003.11,
author = {Aasiya Tai and Basavaraj Walikar and Satish Rashinkar and Ashfak Kakeri and Anees Patel},
title = {Endoscopic Tympanoplasty in Chronic Otitis Media with Inactive Mucosal Disease
},
journal = {International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medical Sciences},
volume = {10},
number = {3},
pages = {29-35},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijcems.20241003.11},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcems.20241003.11},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijcems.20241003.11},
abstract = {Background: Chronic otitis media (COM) is a condition usually seen in patients attending the ENT department. Chronic inactive mucosal disease (CIMD) is characterized by tympanic membrane (TM) perforation with hearing loss. Endoscopic tympanoplasty (ET) is a surgical method to repair TM perforation with minimal invasion. Objective: The present analysis was done to find out the outcome of ET surgeries in CIMD. Methods: Retrospective data analysis was done in 30 patients underwent ET with endoscopic under-lay technique at Al-Ameen medical college, Vijapur, India. Results: Average age of patients was 34.17±9.52 years. Majority (40%) patients were from 18-30 years of age group. There were 12 (40%) males and 18 (60%) females. Right-side and left-side CIMD was equally distributed in 30 patients. Sixteen (53.3%) and 14 (46.7%) patients were having right and left TM perforation, respectively. TM perforation size was small, medium and large in 43.3%, 30% and 26.7% of patients, respectively. Twenty-eight (93.3%) patients had temporalis fascia and 2 (6.7%) patients had tragal cartilage as graft material. Two (6.7%) patients had graft rejection without improvement in hearing. No patient had complication or any miscellaneous issues. Eighteen (60.0%), 11 (36.7%) and 1 (3.3%) pre-operative patient with pure-tone average (PTA) had mild, moderate, and severe conductive hearing loss (CHL), respectively. All patients with PTA were improved after surgery. Conclusion: ET is an effective, minimally invasive, and less painful surgical technique for repair of central TM perforations in CIMD.
},
year = {2024}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Endoscopic Tympanoplasty in Chronic Otitis Media with Inactive Mucosal Disease AU - Aasiya Tai AU - Basavaraj Walikar AU - Satish Rashinkar AU - Ashfak Kakeri AU - Anees Patel Y1 - 2024/09/26 PY - 2024 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcems.20241003.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ijcems.20241003.11 T2 - International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medical Sciences JF - International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medical Sciences JO - International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medical Sciences SP - 29 EP - 35 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2469-8032 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcems.20241003.11 AB - Background: Chronic otitis media (COM) is a condition usually seen in patients attending the ENT department. Chronic inactive mucosal disease (CIMD) is characterized by tympanic membrane (TM) perforation with hearing loss. Endoscopic tympanoplasty (ET) is a surgical method to repair TM perforation with minimal invasion. Objective: The present analysis was done to find out the outcome of ET surgeries in CIMD. Methods: Retrospective data analysis was done in 30 patients underwent ET with endoscopic under-lay technique at Al-Ameen medical college, Vijapur, India. Results: Average age of patients was 34.17±9.52 years. Majority (40%) patients were from 18-30 years of age group. There were 12 (40%) males and 18 (60%) females. Right-side and left-side CIMD was equally distributed in 30 patients. Sixteen (53.3%) and 14 (46.7%) patients were having right and left TM perforation, respectively. TM perforation size was small, medium and large in 43.3%, 30% and 26.7% of patients, respectively. Twenty-eight (93.3%) patients had temporalis fascia and 2 (6.7%) patients had tragal cartilage as graft material. Two (6.7%) patients had graft rejection without improvement in hearing. No patient had complication or any miscellaneous issues. Eighteen (60.0%), 11 (36.7%) and 1 (3.3%) pre-operative patient with pure-tone average (PTA) had mild, moderate, and severe conductive hearing loss (CHL), respectively. All patients with PTA were improved after surgery. Conclusion: ET is an effective, minimally invasive, and less painful surgical technique for repair of central TM perforations in CIMD. VL - 10 IS - 3 ER -
Department of ENT, Al-Ameen Medical College and Hospital, Vijayapur, Karnataka, India
Department of ENT, Al-Ameen Medical College and Hospital, Vijayapur, Karnataka, India
Department of ENT, Al-Ameen Medical College and Hospital, Vijayapur, Karnataka, India
Department of ENT, Al-Ameen Medical College and Hospital, Vijayapur, Karnataka, India
Department of ENT, Al-Ameen Medical College and Hospital, Vijayapur, Karnataka, India
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