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Bioethanol Production from Rice Winery Cake Using Lactic Acid Bacteria and Yeasts by the Process of Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation

Received: 28 October 2016     Accepted: 29 November 2016     Published: 27 December 2016
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Abstract

Bioethanol is a sustainable energy source which serves as an alternative to fossil fuel and contributes to a clean environment. Bioethanol was produced by individual activities of lactic acid bacteria and yeasts from rice cake waste using a simultaneous saccharification and fermentation process. The rice cake waste is a filtered solid waste of fermented rice wine mash and contains 78.04% of total carbohydrate, 10.88% of protein, 2.26% of ash, 8.12% of moisture and 0.7% of fat. The rice cake was mixed with raw starch digesting enzyme of Aspergillus niger and (Lactobacillus fermentum, Rhodotorula minuta, Rhodotorula mucilagnosa, Candida krusei, Kodamara ohmeri) respectively into different fermenting chambers. Rhodotorula minuta produced the highest efficiency of ethanol of 52.06% at the temperature of 30°C and pH of 2.58. Reducing sugar was observed to decrease with increase in bioethanol production and cell growth increased as the fermentation time increases. Bioethanol can also be produced from rice cake waste of a fermented rice mash, which can serve as a bio fuel and contributes to a healthy environment.

Published in International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology (Volume 1, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijmb.20160101.15
Page(s) 33-39
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Rice Cake, Simultaneous Saccharification Fermentation, Rhodotorula minuta, Aspergillus niger

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Abdulkadir Adedeji Shittu, Orukotan Abimbola Ayodeji, Mohammed Sani Sambo Datsugwai. (2016). Bioethanol Production from Rice Winery Cake Using Lactic Acid Bacteria and Yeasts by the Process of Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation. International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 1(1), 33-39. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmb.20160101.15

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    ACS Style

    Abdulkadir Adedeji Shittu; Orukotan Abimbola Ayodeji; Mohammed Sani Sambo Datsugwai. Bioethanol Production from Rice Winery Cake Using Lactic Acid Bacteria and Yeasts by the Process of Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation. Int. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2016, 1(1), 33-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmb.20160101.15

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    AMA Style

    Abdulkadir Adedeji Shittu, Orukotan Abimbola Ayodeji, Mohammed Sani Sambo Datsugwai. Bioethanol Production from Rice Winery Cake Using Lactic Acid Bacteria and Yeasts by the Process of Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation. Int J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2016;1(1):33-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmb.20160101.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmb.20160101.15,
      author = {Abdulkadir Adedeji Shittu and Orukotan Abimbola Ayodeji and Mohammed Sani Sambo Datsugwai},
      title = {Bioethanol Production from Rice Winery Cake Using Lactic Acid Bacteria and Yeasts by the Process of Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation},
      journal = {International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology},
      volume = {1},
      number = {1},
      pages = {33-39},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmb.20160101.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmb.20160101.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmb.20160101.15},
      abstract = {Bioethanol is a sustainable energy source which serves as an alternative to fossil fuel and contributes to a clean environment. Bioethanol was produced by individual activities of lactic acid bacteria and yeasts from rice cake waste using a simultaneous saccharification and fermentation process. The rice cake waste is a filtered solid waste of fermented rice wine mash and contains 78.04% of total carbohydrate, 10.88% of protein, 2.26% of ash, 8.12% of moisture and 0.7% of fat. The rice cake was mixed with raw starch digesting enzyme of Aspergillus niger and (Lactobacillus fermentum, Rhodotorula minuta, Rhodotorula mucilagnosa, Candida krusei, Kodamara ohmeri) respectively into different fermenting chambers. Rhodotorula minuta produced the highest efficiency of ethanol of 52.06% at the temperature of 30°C and pH of 2.58. Reducing sugar was observed to decrease with increase in bioethanol production and cell growth increased as the fermentation time increases. Bioethanol can also be produced from rice cake waste of a fermented rice mash, which can serve as a bio fuel and contributes to a healthy environment.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Bioethanol Production from Rice Winery Cake Using Lactic Acid Bacteria and Yeasts by the Process of Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation
    AU  - Abdulkadir Adedeji Shittu
    AU  - Orukotan Abimbola Ayodeji
    AU  - Mohammed Sani Sambo Datsugwai
    Y1  - 2016/12/27
    PY  - 2016
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmb.20160101.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmb.20160101.15
    T2  - International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    JF  - International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    JO  - International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    SP  - 33
    EP  - 39
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-9686
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmb.20160101.15
    AB  - Bioethanol is a sustainable energy source which serves as an alternative to fossil fuel and contributes to a clean environment. Bioethanol was produced by individual activities of lactic acid bacteria and yeasts from rice cake waste using a simultaneous saccharification and fermentation process. The rice cake waste is a filtered solid waste of fermented rice wine mash and contains 78.04% of total carbohydrate, 10.88% of protein, 2.26% of ash, 8.12% of moisture and 0.7% of fat. The rice cake was mixed with raw starch digesting enzyme of Aspergillus niger and (Lactobacillus fermentum, Rhodotorula minuta, Rhodotorula mucilagnosa, Candida krusei, Kodamara ohmeri) respectively into different fermenting chambers. Rhodotorula minuta produced the highest efficiency of ethanol of 52.06% at the temperature of 30°C and pH of 2.58. Reducing sugar was observed to decrease with increase in bioethanol production and cell growth increased as the fermentation time increases. Bioethanol can also be produced from rice cake waste of a fermented rice mash, which can serve as a bio fuel and contributes to a healthy environment.
    VL  - 1
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria

  • Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria

  • Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria

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