| Peer-Reviewed

Cholera Outbreak Investigation: An Important Perspective in Epidemiology and Public Health

Received: 30 October 2016     Accepted: 13 March 2017     Published: 22 March 2017
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Outbreak investigation is very challenging and plays a vital role in public health mainly to prevent the spread of diseases and to reduce the mortality due to particular disease. Outbreak investigation establishes a good platform between the Clinicians and the public health professionals.

Published in Journal of Cancer Treatment and Research (Volume 5, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.jctr.20170502.15
Page(s) 24-27
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Outbreak Investigation, Cholera, Epidemiology

References
[1] Goodman RA, Buehler JW, Koplan JP. The epidemiologic field investigation: science and judgment in public health practice. Am J Epidemiol 1990; 132: 916.
[2] MacKenzie WR, Goodman RA. The public health response to an outbreak. Current Issues in Public Health 1996; 2: 1-4.
[3] Barua D. Cholera. Proc R Soc Med 1972; 65: 11-16
[4] Tavana M, Fallah Z, Ataee RA. Is cholera outbreak related to climate factors? Report of seven year study from 21 March 1998-21 March 2004 in Iran. J Med Sci 2006; 6: 480-483. 10.3923/jms.2006.480.483.
[5] WHO fact sheet on cholera. Last up-date November 2008 http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs107/en/.
[6] Cholera outbreak: assessing the outbreak response and improving preparedness. WHO/CDS/CPE/ZFK/2004.4 http://www.who.int/cholera/publications/cholera_outbreak/en/index.html.
[7] Riedl J, Klose KE: 2002, Vibrio cholerae and cholera: out of the water and into the host. FEMS Microbiol Rev 26: 125-139.
[8] WHO fact sheet on cholera. Last up-date October 2016 http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs107/en/.
[9] Thacker, S. B., & Berkelman, R. L. (1988). Public health surveillance in the United States. Epidemiologic Reviews, 10, 164-190.
[10] Snow, 1. (1936). Snow on cholera. New York: The Commonwealth Fund. (Originally published as On the mode of communication of cholera in 1855.)
[11] Chesney PJ, Chesney RW, Purdy W, Nelson D, McPherson T, Wand P, et al. Epidemiologic notes and reports: toxic-shock syndrome—United States. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1980; 29: 229-30.
[12] Hertzman PA, Blevins WL, Mayer J, Greenfield B, Ting M, Gleich GJ, et al. Association of eosinophiliamyalgia syndrome with the ingestion of tryptophan. N Engl J Med 1980; 322: 871.
[13] Steere AC, Malawista SE, Syndman DR, Shope RF, Andman WA, Ross MR, Steele FM. Lyme arthritis: an epidemic of oligoarticular arthritis in children and adults in three Connecticut communities. Arthritis Rheum 1977; 20: 7.
[14] Reingold AL, Kane MA, Murphy BL, Checko P, Francis DP, Maynard JE. Transmission of Hepatitis B by an oral surgeon. J Infect Dis 1982; 145: 262. 7.
[15] Canter J, Mackey K, Good LS, Roberto RR, Chin J, Bond WW, et al. An outbreak of hepatitis B associated with jet injections in a weight reduction clinic. Arch Intern Med 1990; 150: 1923-7.
[16] Mahoney FJ, Hoge CW, Farley TA, Barbaree JM, Breiman RF, Benson RF, McFarland LM. Communitywide outbreak of Legionnaires’ disease associated with a grocery store mist machine. J Infect Dis 1992; 165: 736.
[17] Koster F, Levy H, Mertz G, Young S, Foucar K, McLaughlin J, et al. Outbreak of acute illness— southwestern United States. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1993; 42: 421-4.
[18] Taylor DN, Wachsmuth IK, Shangkuan Y-H, Schmidt EV, Barrett TJ, Schrader JS, et al. Salmonellosis associated with marijuana: a multistate outbreak traced by plasmid fingerprinting. N Engl J Med 1982; 306: 1249.
[19] Garbe PL, Davis BJ, Weisfeld JS, Markowitz L, Miner P, Garrity F, et al. Nosocomial Legionnaires’ disease: epidemiologic demonstration of cooling towers as a source. JAMA 1985; 254: 521.
[20] Tauxe RV, Walters G, Goossen V, VanNoyer R, Vandepitte J, Martin SM, et al. Yersinia enterocolitica infections and pork: the missing link. Lancet 1987; 5: 1129.
[21] Schlech WF, Lavigne PM, Bortolussi RA, Allen AC, Haldane EV, Wort AJ, et al. Epidemic listeriosis: evidence for transmission by food. N Engl J Med 1983; 308: 203.
[22] Fleming DW, Cochi SL, MacDonald KL, Brondum J, Hayes PS, Plikaytis BD, et al. Pasteurized milk as a vehicle of infection in an outbreak of listeriosis. N Engl J Med 1985; 312: 404.
[23] Chambers J, Somerfieldt S, Mackey L, Nichols S, Ball R, Roberts D, et al. Outbreaks of Cyclospora cayetanensis infection—United States, 1996. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1996; 45: 549-51.
[24] Hofman J, Liu Z, Genese C, Wolf G, Manley W, Pilot K, et al. Update: outbreaks of Cyclospora cayetanensis infection—United States and Canada, 1996. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1996; 45: 611-2.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Sriram Chandramohan. (2017). Cholera Outbreak Investigation: An Important Perspective in Epidemiology and Public Health. Journal of Cancer Treatment and Research, 5(2), 24-27. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jctr.20170502.15

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Sriram Chandramohan. Cholera Outbreak Investigation: An Important Perspective in Epidemiology and Public Health. J. Cancer Treat. Res. 2017, 5(2), 24-27. doi: 10.11648/j.jctr.20170502.15

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Sriram Chandramohan. Cholera Outbreak Investigation: An Important Perspective in Epidemiology and Public Health. J Cancer Treat Res. 2017;5(2):24-27. doi: 10.11648/j.jctr.20170502.15

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.jctr.20170502.15,
      author = {Sriram Chandramohan},
      title = {Cholera Outbreak Investigation: An Important Perspective in Epidemiology and Public Health},
      journal = {Journal of Cancer Treatment and Research},
      volume = {5},
      number = {2},
      pages = {24-27},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jctr.20170502.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jctr.20170502.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jctr.20170502.15},
      abstract = {Outbreak investigation is very challenging and plays a vital role in public health mainly to prevent the spread of diseases and to reduce the mortality due to particular disease. Outbreak investigation establishes a good platform between the Clinicians and the public health professionals.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Cholera Outbreak Investigation: An Important Perspective in Epidemiology and Public Health
    AU  - Sriram Chandramohan
    Y1  - 2017/03/22
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jctr.20170502.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jctr.20170502.15
    T2  - Journal of Cancer Treatment and Research
    JF  - Journal of Cancer Treatment and Research
    JO  - Journal of Cancer Treatment and Research
    SP  - 24
    EP  - 27
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2376-7790
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jctr.20170502.15
    AB  - Outbreak investigation is very challenging and plays a vital role in public health mainly to prevent the spread of diseases and to reduce the mortality due to particular disease. Outbreak investigation establishes a good platform between the Clinicians and the public health professionals.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Public Health, College of Health Sciences Saudi Electronic University, Abha Branch, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

  • Sections