Introduction: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common musculoskeletal disorder which occur in different patterns. It is the most common form of arthritis, affecting millions of people worldwide year after year. It occurs when the protective cartilage that cushions the ends of your bones wears down over time. OA can damage any joint that affects joints in one’s hands, knees, hips and spine. As there had been very few studies in Bangladesh we have not enough data regarding the risk factors of osteoarthritis. Objective: The aim of this prospective observational study was to evaluate the risk factors associated with osteoarthritis (OA). Methodology: This was a retrospective study which was conducted at the Department of Orthopedics Surgery in Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh during the period from January 2018 to December 2018. Data were collected by a pre-designed questioner and analyzed by computer program, SPSS Version 20. Incomplete data-sheets were rejected before analysis and finally total study population was fixed to 146 with Osteoarthritis (OA). Result: Risk factor, family history was associated with 29 (19.86%) patients. It was the highest engagement and it was followed by Diabetes Mellitus: 27 (18.49%), history of injury: 14 (9.59%), Hypertension: 12 (8.22%) and previously operated: 7 (4.79%). In This study the comparison of sample data regarding risk factors have been displayed. Here against ACR, LEFS, K and L and VAS score P values were 0.876, 0.893, 0.067 and 0.436 respectively. So there was not any significant correlation. Conclusion: In this study ‘family history of osteoarthritis’ and ‘Diabetes Mellitus (DM)’ were two most frequent risk factors which was associated with osteoarthritis. But we did not find any significant correlation regarding any risk factor. More studies regarding OA are necessary to get the clear concepts about this issue.
| Published in | Journal of Surgery (Volume 9, Issue 3) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.js.20210903.11 |
| Page(s) | 98-102 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Osteoarthritis, Risk Factors, Overweight, Risk Factors, K and L Score, Cartilage
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APA Style
Shamsul Alam, Erfanul Huq Siddiqui, Sheikh Forhad, Anjumun Ara, Jannat Sultana. (2021). An Assessment of Risk Factors Associated with Osteoarthritis: A Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Bangladesh. Journal of Surgery, 9(3), 98-102. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20210903.11
ACS Style
Shamsul Alam; Erfanul Huq Siddiqui; Sheikh Forhad; Anjumun Ara; Jannat Sultana. An Assessment of Risk Factors Associated with Osteoarthritis: A Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Bangladesh. J. Surg. 2021, 9(3), 98-102. doi: 10.11648/j.js.20210903.11
AMA Style
Shamsul Alam, Erfanul Huq Siddiqui, Sheikh Forhad, Anjumun Ara, Jannat Sultana. An Assessment of Risk Factors Associated with Osteoarthritis: A Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Bangladesh. J Surg. 2021;9(3):98-102. doi: 10.11648/j.js.20210903.11
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Download@article{10.11648/j.js.20210903.11,
author = {Shamsul Alam and Erfanul Huq Siddiqui and Sheikh Forhad and Anjumun Ara and Jannat Sultana},
title = {An Assessment of Risk Factors Associated with Osteoarthritis: A Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Bangladesh},
journal = {Journal of Surgery},
volume = {9},
number = {3},
pages = {98-102},
doi = {10.11648/j.js.20210903.11},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20210903.11},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.js.20210903.11},
abstract = {Introduction: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common musculoskeletal disorder which occur in different patterns. It is the most common form of arthritis, affecting millions of people worldwide year after year. It occurs when the protective cartilage that cushions the ends of your bones wears down over time. OA can damage any joint that affects joints in one’s hands, knees, hips and spine. As there had been very few studies in Bangladesh we have not enough data regarding the risk factors of osteoarthritis. Objective: The aim of this prospective observational study was to evaluate the risk factors associated with osteoarthritis (OA). Methodology: This was a retrospective study which was conducted at the Department of Orthopedics Surgery in Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh during the period from January 2018 to December 2018. Data were collected by a pre-designed questioner and analyzed by computer program, SPSS Version 20. Incomplete data-sheets were rejected before analysis and finally total study population was fixed to 146 with Osteoarthritis (OA). Result: Risk factor, family history was associated with 29 (19.86%) patients. It was the highest engagement and it was followed by Diabetes Mellitus: 27 (18.49%), history of injury: 14 (9.59%), Hypertension: 12 (8.22%) and previously operated: 7 (4.79%). In This study the comparison of sample data regarding risk factors have been displayed. Here against ACR, LEFS, K and L and VAS score P values were 0.876, 0.893, 0.067 and 0.436 respectively. So there was not any significant correlation. Conclusion: In this study ‘family history of osteoarthritis’ and ‘Diabetes Mellitus (DM)’ were two most frequent risk factors which was associated with osteoarthritis. But we did not find any significant correlation regarding any risk factor. More studies regarding OA are necessary to get the clear concepts about this issue.},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - An Assessment of Risk Factors Associated with Osteoarthritis: A Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Bangladesh AU - Shamsul Alam AU - Erfanul Huq Siddiqui AU - Sheikh Forhad AU - Anjumun Ara AU - Jannat Sultana Y1 - 2021/04/29 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20210903.11 DO - 10.11648/j.js.20210903.11 T2 - Journal of Surgery JF - Journal of Surgery JO - Journal of Surgery SP - 98 EP - 102 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-0930 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20210903.11 AB - Introduction: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common musculoskeletal disorder which occur in different patterns. It is the most common form of arthritis, affecting millions of people worldwide year after year. It occurs when the protective cartilage that cushions the ends of your bones wears down over time. OA can damage any joint that affects joints in one’s hands, knees, hips and spine. As there had been very few studies in Bangladesh we have not enough data regarding the risk factors of osteoarthritis. Objective: The aim of this prospective observational study was to evaluate the risk factors associated with osteoarthritis (OA). Methodology: This was a retrospective study which was conducted at the Department of Orthopedics Surgery in Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh during the period from January 2018 to December 2018. Data were collected by a pre-designed questioner and analyzed by computer program, SPSS Version 20. Incomplete data-sheets were rejected before analysis and finally total study population was fixed to 146 with Osteoarthritis (OA). Result: Risk factor, family history was associated with 29 (19.86%) patients. It was the highest engagement and it was followed by Diabetes Mellitus: 27 (18.49%), history of injury: 14 (9.59%), Hypertension: 12 (8.22%) and previously operated: 7 (4.79%). In This study the comparison of sample data regarding risk factors have been displayed. Here against ACR, LEFS, K and L and VAS score P values were 0.876, 0.893, 0.067 and 0.436 respectively. So there was not any significant correlation. Conclusion: In this study ‘family history of osteoarthritis’ and ‘Diabetes Mellitus (DM)’ were two most frequent risk factors which was associated with osteoarthritis. But we did not find any significant correlation regarding any risk factor. More studies regarding OA are necessary to get the clear concepts about this issue. VL - 9 IS - 3 ER -
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