An Analysis of GTRFW Initiation Using Finite Element Method

William Richard Campbell; Jerry Chen

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12

| Peer-Reviewed

An Analysis of GTRFW Initiation Using Finite Element Method

William Richard Campbell, Jerry Chen

Published in Nuclear Science (Volume 2, Issue 3)

Received: 18 June 2017 Accepted: 3 July 2017 Published: 1 August 2017

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

Understanding the Grid to rod fretting wear (GTRFW) initiation is critical for reducing the risk of fuel leak. In this paper, a simplified 3D FEA model is set up to analyze its mechanics. The initiation of GTRFW under a series of interferences was modeled and analyzed. It is found that slip and wear usually initiate from the edge of the grid to rod contact contour and eventually propagates to the entire contour. Due to the stress concentration, the contact at sharp corners should be avoided.

Published in	Nuclear Science (Volume 2, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12
Page(s)	82-86
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

GTRFW, Wear, Slip, PWR

References

[1]	Wei, C., J. Chan, and D. Garmire. 3-axes MEMS Hall-effect sensor. in Sensors Applications Symposium (SAS), 2011 IEEE. 2011.
[2]	Ma, X., et al., Temperature effect on low-cycle fatigue behavior of nickel-based single crystalline superalloy. Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica, 2008. 21 (4): p. 289-297.
[3]	Ma, X. and H.-J. Shi, On the fatigue small crack behaviors of directionally solidified superalloy DZ 4 by in situ SEM observations. International Journal of Fatigue, 2012. 35 (1): p. 91-98.
[4]	He, J. and Y. Fuh-Gwo, A quantitative damage imaging technique based on enhanced CCRTM for composite plates using 2 D scan. Smart Materials and Structures, 2016. 25 (10): p. 105022.
[5]	He, J. and F.-G. Yuan, Lamb-wave-based two-dimensional areal scan damage imaging using reverse-time migration with a normalized zero-lag cross-correlation imaging condition. Structural Health Monitoring, 2016: p. 1475921716674373.
[6]	He, J. and F.-G. Yuan, Lamb wave-based subwavelength damage imaging using the DORT-MUSIC technique in metallic plates. Structural Health Monitoring, 2016. 15 (1): p. 65-80.
[7]	He, J. and F.-G. Yuan, Damage identification for composite structures using a cross-correlation reverse-time migration technique. Structural Health Monitoring, 2015. 14 (6): p. 558-570.
[8]	Wei, C. and L. L. Gouveia, Modeling and simulation of Maximum power point tracker in Ptolemy. Journal of Clean Energy Technologies, 2013. 1 (1): p. 6-9.
[9]	Wei, C. and F. Shi, High Performance SOI RF Switch for Healthcare Application. International Journal of Enhanced Research in Science, Technology & Engineering, 2016. 5 (10): p. 23-28.
[10]	Wei, C., J. Xu, and S. Wang, Low Power SI Class E Power Amplifier for Healthcare Application. International Journal of Electronics Communication and Computer Engineering, 2016. 7 (6): p. 290-293.
[11]	Kim, K.-T., The effect of fuel rod supporting conditions on fuel rod vibration characteristics and grid-to-rod fretting wear. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2010. 240 (6): p. 1386-1391.
[12]	Feng, B., A. Karahan, and M. S. Kazimi, Steady-state fuel behavior modeling of nitride fuels in FRAPCON-EP. Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2012. 427 (1–3): p. 30-38.
[13]	Wang, Z.-X., et al., Small punch testing for assessing the fracture properties of the reactor vessel steel with different thicknesses. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2008. 238 (12): p. 3186-3193.
[14]	Ma, X., et al., In-situ observations of the effects of orientation and carbide on low cycle fatigue crack propagation in a single crystal superalloy. Procedia Engineering, 2010. 2 (1): p. 2287-2295.
[15]	Kim, K. and J. Suh, Impact of nuclear fuel assembly design on grid-to-rod fretting wear. Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 2009. 46: p. 149–157.
[16]	Kim, K.-T., The study on grid-to-rod fretting wear models for PWR fuel. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2009. 239 (12): p. 2820-2824.
[17]	Kim, K.-T., The effect of fuel rod loading speed on spacer grid spring force. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2010. 240 (10): p. 2884-2889.
[18]	Kim, K.-T., A study on the grid-to-rod fretting wear-induced fuel failure observed in the 16×16 KOFA fuel. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2010. 240 (4): p. 756-762.
[19]	Kim, K.-T., Applicability of out-of-pile fretting wear tests to in-reactor fretting wear-induced failure time prediction. Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2013. 433 (1–3): p. 364-371.
[20]	Kim, K.-T. and J.-M. Suh, Development of an advanced PWR fuel for OPR 1000s in Korea. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2008. 238 (10): p. 2606-2613.
[21]	Kim, K.-T. and J.-M. Suh, Impact of nuclear fuel assembly design on Grid-to-Rod Fretting Wear. Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 2009. 46 (2): p. 149-157.
[22]	Hu, Z., W. Lu, and M. D. Thouless, Slip and wear at a corner with Coulomb friction and an interfacial strength. Wear, 2015. 338–339: p. 242-251.
[23]	Hu, Z., et al., Simulation of wear evolution using fictitious eigenstrains. Tribology International, 2015. 82, Part A (0): p. 191-194.
[24]	Hu, Z., et al., Effect of plastic deformation on the evolution of wear and local stress fields in fretting. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 2016. 82: p. 1-8.
[25]	Wang, H., et al., A mechanism-based framework for the numerical analysis of creep in zircaloy-4. Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2013. 433 (1–3): p. 188-198.
[26]	Lu, W., et al., CASL Structural Mechanics Modeling of Grid-to-Rod Fretting (GTRF). JOM, 2016. 68 (11): p. 2922-2929.
[27]	Hu, Z., M. D. Thouless, and W. Lu, Effects of gap size and excitation frequency on the vibrational behavior and wear rate of fuel rods. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2016. 308: p. 261-268.
[28]	Pu, C. and Y. Gao, Crystal Plasticity Analysis of Stress Partitioning Mechanisms and Their Microstructural Dependence in Advanced Steels. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 2015. 82 (3): p. 031003-031003-6.
[29]	Li, W., et al., Cell Wall Buckling Mediated Energy Absorption in Lotus-type Porous Copper. Journal of Materials Science & Technology, 2015. 31 (10): p. 1018-1026.
[30]	Pu, C., et al., Diffusion-coupled cohesive interface simulations of stress corrosion intergranular cracking in polycrystalline materials. Acta Materialia, 2017. 136: p. 21-31.
[31]	Sham, S., et al., Report on FY15 alloy 617 code rules development. 2015: United States.
[32]	Wang, Y., et al., Report on FY15 Alloy 617 SMT Creep-Fatigue Test Results. 2015; Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). p. Medium: ED; Size: 56 p.
[33]	Wang, Y., et al., Report on FY15 Two-Bar Thermal Ratcheting Test Results. 2015; Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). p. Medium: ED; Size: 39 p.
[34]	Kim, H.-K., Mechanical analysis of fuel fretting problem. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 1999. 192 (1): p. 81-93.
[35]	Kim, H. K., D. A. Hills, and D. Nowell, Partial slip between contacting cylinders under transverse and axial shear. International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 2000. 42 (2): p. 199-212.
[36]	Kim, H.-K., et al., Fretting wear of laterally supported tube. Wear, 2001. 250 (1–12): p. 535-543.
[37]	Kim, H.-K., Y.-H. Lee, and S.-P. Heo, Mechanical and experimental investigation on nuclear fuel fretting. Tribology International, 2006. 39 (10): p. 1305-1319.
[38]	Kim, H.-K., Y.-H. Lee, and K.-H. Lee, On the geometry of the fuel rod supports concerning a fretting wear failure. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2008. 238 (12): p. 3321-3330.
[39]	Xu, Q., et al., Robust self-cleaning and micromanipulation capabilities of gecko spatulae and their bio-mimics. 2015. 6: p. 8949.
[40]	Xu, Q., et al., Three-dimensional micro/nanoscale architectures: fabrication and applications. Nanoscale, 2015. 7 (25): p. 10883-10895.
[41]	Xu, Q., et al., Dynamic Adhesion Forces between Microparticles and Substrates in Water. Langmuir, 2014. 30 (37): p. 11103-11109.
[42]	Xu, Q., et al., Dynamic Enhancement in Adhesion Forces of Microparticles on Substrates. Langmuir, 2013. 29 (45): p. 13743-13749.
[43]	Wang, H., et al., The effect of coupled wear and creep during grid-to-rod fretting. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2017. 318: p. 163-173.
[44]	Hu, Z., Contact around a Sharp Corner with Small Scale Plasticity. Advances in Materials, 2017. 6 (1): p. 10-17.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

William Richard Campbell, Jerry Chen. (2017). An Analysis of GTRFW Initiation Using Finite Element Method. Nuclear Science, 2(3), 82-86. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12

Copy | Download

ACS Style

William Richard Campbell; Jerry Chen. An Analysis of GTRFW Initiation Using Finite Element Method. Nucl. Sci. 2017, 2(3), 82-86. doi: 10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12

Copy | Download

AMA Style

William Richard Campbell, Jerry Chen. An Analysis of GTRFW Initiation Using Finite Element Method. Nucl Sci. 2017;2(3):82-86. doi: 10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12,
  author = {William Richard Campbell and Jerry Chen},
  title = {An Analysis of GTRFW Initiation Using Finite Element Method},
  journal = {Nuclear Science},
  volume = {2},
  number = {3},
  pages = {82-86},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ns.20170203.12},
  abstract = {Understanding the Grid to rod fretting wear (GTRFW) initiation is critical for reducing the risk of fuel leak. In this paper, a simplified 3D FEA model is set up to analyze its mechanics. The initiation of GTRFW under a series of interferences was modeled and analyzed. It is found that slip and wear usually initiate from the edge of the grid to rod contact contour and eventually propagates to the entire contour. Due to the stress concentration, the contact at sharp corners should be avoided.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - An Analysis of GTRFW Initiation Using Finite Element Method
AU  - William Richard Campbell
AU  - Jerry Chen
Y1  - 2017/08/01
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12
T2  - Nuclear Science
JF  - Nuclear Science
JO  - Nuclear Science
SP  - 82
EP  - 86
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2640-4346
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12
AB  - Understanding the Grid to rod fretting wear (GTRFW) initiation is critical for reducing the risk of fuel leak. In this paper, a simplified 3D FEA model is set up to analyze its mechanics. The initiation of GTRFW under a series of interferences was modeled and analyzed. It is found that slip and wear usually initiate from the edge of the grid to rod contact contour and eventually propagates to the entire contour. Due to the stress concentration, the contact at sharp corners should be avoided.
VL  - 2
IS  - 3
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

William Richard Campbell

Engineering Research Institute, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand
Jerry Chen

Engineering Research Institute, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

William Richard Campbell, Jerry Chen. (2017). An Analysis of GTRFW Initiation Using Finite Element Method. Nuclear Science, 2(3), 82-86. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12

Copy | Download

ACS Style

William Richard Campbell; Jerry Chen. An Analysis of GTRFW Initiation Using Finite Element Method. Nucl. Sci. 2017, 2(3), 82-86. doi: 10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12

Copy | Download

AMA Style

William Richard Campbell, Jerry Chen. An Analysis of GTRFW Initiation Using Finite Element Method. Nucl Sci. 2017;2(3):82-86. doi: 10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12,
  author = {William Richard Campbell and Jerry Chen},
  title = {An Analysis of GTRFW Initiation Using Finite Element Method},
  journal = {Nuclear Science},
  volume = {2},
  number = {3},
  pages = {82-86},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ns.20170203.12},
  abstract = {Understanding the Grid to rod fretting wear (GTRFW) initiation is critical for reducing the risk of fuel leak. In this paper, a simplified 3D FEA model is set up to analyze its mechanics. The initiation of GTRFW under a series of interferences was modeled and analyzed. It is found that slip and wear usually initiate from the edge of the grid to rod contact contour and eventually propagates to the entire contour. Due to the stress concentration, the contact at sharp corners should be avoided.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - An Analysis of GTRFW Initiation Using Finite Element Method
AU  - William Richard Campbell
AU  - Jerry Chen
Y1  - 2017/08/01
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12
T2  - Nuclear Science
JF  - Nuclear Science
JO  - Nuclear Science
SP  - 82
EP  - 86
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2640-4346
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ns.20170203.12
AB  - Understanding the Grid to rod fretting wear (GTRFW) initiation is critical for reducing the risk of fuel leak. In this paper, a simplified 3D FEA model is set up to analyze its mechanics. The initiation of GTRFW under a series of interferences was modeled and analyzed. It is found that slip and wear usually initiate from the edge of the grid to rod contact contour and eventually propagates to the entire contour. Due to the stress concentration, the contact at sharp corners should be avoided.
VL  - 2
IS  - 3
ER  -

Copy | Download