Mali is one of the largest rice (Oryza L.) producing country in West Africa. However, this production is still confronted with phytosanitary constraints linked to parasitic insects, including the African rice midge (Orseolia oryzivora). The African rice gall midge is an important pest in the southern Sudanian zone where conditions are suitable for its development. This study aims to document the influence of cropping systems on proliferation of rice midge. The study was conducted in the Baguinéda irrigated perimeter during 2016, 2017, and 2018 years. Fifty study plots were selected in the four sectors that make up the Baguinéda irrigated perimeter. Twenty galls, ten per diagonal, are collected from each plot after the 40th, 60th and 80th day after each transplanting date for dissection and rearing. The study identified five types of cultivation practices in rice fields. The results show that the monoculture of the Gambiaca variety has the highest average number of galls per clump regardless of the observation date after transplanting. An analysis of variance performed on the year 2018 data revealed a significant difference at the 5% threshold between the average number of galls observed at the 80th day after transplanting and at the 60th day after transplanting but also between the 80th day after transplanting and the 40th day after transplanting.
| Published in | Research & Development (Volume 3, Issue 1) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.rd.20220301.17 |
| Page(s) | 34-40 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Orseolia oryzivora, Crop Systems, African Gall Midge, Rice, Baguinéda
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APA Style
Fatoumata Maïga, Noussourou Moussa, Bernard Sodio, Abdoulaye Hamadoun. (2022). Local Cropping Systems and Influence on the Proliferation of Rice Midge (Orseolia oryzivora) in Baguinéda, Mali. Research & Development, 3(1), 34-40. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rd.20220301.17
ACS Style
Fatoumata Maïga; Noussourou Moussa; Bernard Sodio; Abdoulaye Hamadoun. Local Cropping Systems and Influence on the Proliferation of Rice Midge (Orseolia oryzivora) in Baguinéda, Mali. Res. Dev. 2022, 3(1), 34-40. doi: 10.11648/j.rd.20220301.17
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Download@article{10.11648/j.rd.20220301.17,
author = {Fatoumata Maïga and Noussourou Moussa and Bernard Sodio and Abdoulaye Hamadoun},
title = {Local Cropping Systems and Influence on the Proliferation of Rice Midge (Orseolia oryzivora) in Baguinéda, Mali},
journal = {Research & Development},
volume = {3},
number = {1},
pages = {34-40},
doi = {10.11648/j.rd.20220301.17},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rd.20220301.17},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.rd.20220301.17},
abstract = {Mali is one of the largest rice (Oryza L.) producing country in West Africa. However, this production is still confronted with phytosanitary constraints linked to parasitic insects, including the African rice midge (Orseolia oryzivora). The African rice gall midge is an important pest in the southern Sudanian zone where conditions are suitable for its development. This study aims to document the influence of cropping systems on proliferation of rice midge. The study was conducted in the Baguinéda irrigated perimeter during 2016, 2017, and 2018 years. Fifty study plots were selected in the four sectors that make up the Baguinéda irrigated perimeter. Twenty galls, ten per diagonal, are collected from each plot after the 40th, 60th and 80th day after each transplanting date for dissection and rearing. The study identified five types of cultivation practices in rice fields. The results show that the monoculture of the Gambiaca variety has the highest average number of galls per clump regardless of the observation date after transplanting. An analysis of variance performed on the year 2018 data revealed a significant difference at the 5% threshold between the average number of galls observed at the 80th day after transplanting and at the 60th day after transplanting but also between the 80th day after transplanting and the 40th day after transplanting.},
year = {2022}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Local Cropping Systems and Influence on the Proliferation of Rice Midge (Orseolia oryzivora) in Baguinéda, Mali AU - Fatoumata Maïga AU - Noussourou Moussa AU - Bernard Sodio AU - Abdoulaye Hamadoun Y1 - 2022/02/09 PY - 2022 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rd.20220301.17 DO - 10.11648/j.rd.20220301.17 T2 - Research & Development JF - Research & Development JO - Research & Development SP - 34 EP - 40 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2994-7057 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rd.20220301.17 AB - Mali is one of the largest rice (Oryza L.) producing country in West Africa. However, this production is still confronted with phytosanitary constraints linked to parasitic insects, including the African rice midge (Orseolia oryzivora). The African rice gall midge is an important pest in the southern Sudanian zone where conditions are suitable for its development. This study aims to document the influence of cropping systems on proliferation of rice midge. The study was conducted in the Baguinéda irrigated perimeter during 2016, 2017, and 2018 years. Fifty study plots were selected in the four sectors that make up the Baguinéda irrigated perimeter. Twenty galls, ten per diagonal, are collected from each plot after the 40th, 60th and 80th day after each transplanting date for dissection and rearing. The study identified five types of cultivation practices in rice fields. The results show that the monoculture of the Gambiaca variety has the highest average number of galls per clump regardless of the observation date after transplanting. An analysis of variance performed on the year 2018 data revealed a significant difference at the 5% threshold between the average number of galls observed at the 80th day after transplanting and at the 60th day after transplanting but also between the 80th day after transplanting and the 40th day after transplanting. VL - 3 IS - 1 ER -
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