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Management and Environmental Contribution of Woody Species Diversity Parkland Agroforestry System in Ethiopia

Received: 11 August 2021    Accepted: 2 September 2021    Published: 26 September 2021
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Abstract

Parkland agroforestry practices have placed greater emphasis on improving the climate, improving fertility, protecting water, and improving biodiversity. The objective of this paper is therefore to review the management and its ecological contribution to the diversity of wood species in agroforestry in Ethiopia in parklands. The practice is known by growing isolated trees on arable land by incorporating annual plants; that preserves biodiversity. Parkland agroforestry, a system practiced by many local populations, encompasses most of the agricultural landscape in Ethiopia and is very important in several aspects such as: for food security, microclimate improvement, economic benefits, environmental protection, household energy, household appliances, cultural values, traditional medicine and animal feed. There are many indigenous multipurpose tree species scattered across farmland in Ethiopia, and some of the most popular include: Millettia ferruginea, Cordia africana, Ficus vasta, Ficus sur, Croton macrostachyus, and Faidherbia albida. Parkland tree management is a process for controlling arboriculture competition in agricultural fields, so the selection and management of the species involved affects the success of the system. Management of the trees is essential to ensure the continued return of mulch or leaf forage and light shade through the use of heading, pruning and pruning measures, which should be done in early summer.

Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 9, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajaf.20210905.13
Page(s) 292-298
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Management, Diversity, Parkland, Environmental Contribution

References
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    Kasu Hailu Biru. (2021). Management and Environmental Contribution of Woody Species Diversity Parkland Agroforestry System in Ethiopia. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 9(5), 292-298. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20210905.13

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    Kasu Hailu Biru. Management and Environmental Contribution of Woody Species Diversity Parkland Agroforestry System in Ethiopia. Am. J. Agric. For. 2021, 9(5), 292-298. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20210905.13

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    AMA Style

    Kasu Hailu Biru. Management and Environmental Contribution of Woody Species Diversity Parkland Agroforestry System in Ethiopia. Am J Agric For. 2021;9(5):292-298. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20210905.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20210905.13,
      author = {Kasu Hailu Biru},
      title = {Management and Environmental Contribution of Woody Species Diversity Parkland Agroforestry System in Ethiopia},
      journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
      volume = {9},
      number = {5},
      pages = {292-298},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20210905.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20210905.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20210905.13},
      abstract = {Parkland agroforestry practices have placed greater emphasis on improving the climate, improving fertility, protecting water, and improving biodiversity. The objective of this paper is therefore to review the management and its ecological contribution to the diversity of wood species in agroforestry in Ethiopia in parklands. The practice is known by growing isolated trees on arable land by incorporating annual plants; that preserves biodiversity. Parkland agroforestry, a system practiced by many local populations, encompasses most of the agricultural landscape in Ethiopia and is very important in several aspects such as: for food security, microclimate improvement, economic benefits, environmental protection, household energy, household appliances, cultural values, traditional medicine and animal feed. There are many indigenous multipurpose tree species scattered across farmland in Ethiopia, and some of the most popular include: Millettia ferruginea, Cordia africana, Ficus vasta, Ficus sur, Croton macrostachyus, and Faidherbia albida. Parkland tree management is a process for controlling arboriculture competition in agricultural fields, so the selection and management of the species involved affects the success of the system. Management of the trees is essential to ensure the continued return of mulch or leaf forage and light shade through the use of heading, pruning and pruning measures, which should be done in early summer.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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    AB  - Parkland agroforestry practices have placed greater emphasis on improving the climate, improving fertility, protecting water, and improving biodiversity. The objective of this paper is therefore to review the management and its ecological contribution to the diversity of wood species in agroforestry in Ethiopia in parklands. The practice is known by growing isolated trees on arable land by incorporating annual plants; that preserves biodiversity. Parkland agroforestry, a system practiced by many local populations, encompasses most of the agricultural landscape in Ethiopia and is very important in several aspects such as: for food security, microclimate improvement, economic benefits, environmental protection, household energy, household appliances, cultural values, traditional medicine and animal feed. There are many indigenous multipurpose tree species scattered across farmland in Ethiopia, and some of the most popular include: Millettia ferruginea, Cordia africana, Ficus vasta, Ficus sur, Croton macrostachyus, and Faidherbia albida. Parkland tree management is a process for controlling arboriculture competition in agricultural fields, so the selection and management of the species involved affects the success of the system. Management of the trees is essential to ensure the continued return of mulch or leaf forage and light shade through the use of heading, pruning and pruning measures, which should be done in early summer.
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Author Information
  • Department of Agroforestry, Haramaya University, Haramaya, Ethiopia

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