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Research Progress on Biodegradable Zn-Based Alloy Materials

Received: 10 July 2023    Accepted: 14 August 2023    Published: 15 August 2023
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Abstract

As biodegradable materials for biomedical purposes, people have done a lot of research on Mg alloy and Fe alloy. However, both types of materials have obvious shortcomings. Mg alloy degrades too rapid and the inhomogeneity degradation rate in the human environment, resulting in its mechanical properties rapidly declining and it cannot provide adequate support or fixing capacity. Fe alloy has a very slow degradation rate due to the good protective effect of its degradation products, resulting in similar problems to non-degradable material. In this situation, Zn alloys are often mentioned in recent years, because Zn is an essential trace element for the human body, and the standard potential of Zn is between Mg and Fe, so its degradation rate is excellent. At the same time, Zn-based alloy has become a new biodegradable biomedical material after Mg alloy and Fe alloy, and has been widely used in cardiovascular stents, bone implants and internal fixation devices, and gastrointestinal staplers. At present, there is no systematic research result on biodegradable biomedical Zn-based Alloy Materials, the research interests include composition design, processing and preparation, degradation principle, biocompatibility, mechanical properties in all aspects. This article reviewed the properties of Zn-based Alloy Materials compared with other typical alloys and pointed out the future development direction.

Published in American Journal of Life Sciences (Volume 11, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajls.20231104.12
Page(s) 56-63
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Zn-Based Alloy, Trace Elements, Biocompatibility, Degradation Rate, Mechanical Property

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  • APA Style

    Wang Heng, Yang Kang, Ma Yiming, Xu Lin. (2023). Research Progress on Biodegradable Zn-Based Alloy Materials. American Journal of Life Sciences, 11(4), 56-63. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20231104.12

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    ACS Style

    Wang Heng; Yang Kang; Ma Yiming; Xu Lin. Research Progress on Biodegradable Zn-Based Alloy Materials. Am. J. Life Sci. 2023, 11(4), 56-63. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20231104.12

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    AMA Style

    Wang Heng, Yang Kang, Ma Yiming, Xu Lin. Research Progress on Biodegradable Zn-Based Alloy Materials. Am J Life Sci. 2023;11(4):56-63. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20231104.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajls.20231104.12,
      author = {Wang Heng and Yang Kang and Ma Yiming and Xu Lin},
      title = {Research Progress on Biodegradable Zn-Based Alloy Materials},
      journal = {American Journal of Life Sciences},
      volume = {11},
      number = {4},
      pages = {56-63},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajls.20231104.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20231104.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajls.20231104.12},
      abstract = {As biodegradable materials for biomedical purposes, people have done a lot of research on Mg alloy and Fe alloy. However, both types of materials have obvious shortcomings. Mg alloy degrades too rapid and the inhomogeneity degradation rate in the human environment, resulting in its mechanical properties rapidly declining and it cannot provide adequate support or fixing capacity. Fe alloy has a very slow degradation rate due to the good protective effect of its degradation products, resulting in similar problems to non-degradable material. In this situation, Zn alloys are often mentioned in recent years, because Zn is an essential trace element for the human body, and the standard potential of Zn is between Mg and Fe, so its degradation rate is excellent. At the same time, Zn-based alloy has become a new biodegradable biomedical material after Mg alloy and Fe alloy, and has been widely used in cardiovascular stents, bone implants and internal fixation devices, and gastrointestinal staplers. At present, there is no systematic research result on biodegradable biomedical Zn-based Alloy Materials, the research interests include composition design, processing and preparation, degradation principle, biocompatibility, mechanical properties in all aspects. This article reviewed the properties of Zn-based Alloy Materials compared with other typical alloys and pointed out the future development direction.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Research Progress on Biodegradable Zn-Based Alloy Materials
    AU  - Wang Heng
    AU  - Yang Kang
    AU  - Ma Yiming
    AU  - Xu Lin
    Y1  - 2023/08/15
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20231104.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajls.20231104.12
    T2  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    JF  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    JO  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    SP  - 56
    EP  - 63
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5737
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20231104.12
    AB  - As biodegradable materials for biomedical purposes, people have done a lot of research on Mg alloy and Fe alloy. However, both types of materials have obvious shortcomings. Mg alloy degrades too rapid and the inhomogeneity degradation rate in the human environment, resulting in its mechanical properties rapidly declining and it cannot provide adequate support or fixing capacity. Fe alloy has a very slow degradation rate due to the good protective effect of its degradation products, resulting in similar problems to non-degradable material. In this situation, Zn alloys are often mentioned in recent years, because Zn is an essential trace element for the human body, and the standard potential of Zn is between Mg and Fe, so its degradation rate is excellent. At the same time, Zn-based alloy has become a new biodegradable biomedical material after Mg alloy and Fe alloy, and has been widely used in cardiovascular stents, bone implants and internal fixation devices, and gastrointestinal staplers. At present, there is no systematic research result on biodegradable biomedical Zn-based Alloy Materials, the research interests include composition design, processing and preparation, degradation principle, biocompatibility, mechanical properties in all aspects. This article reviewed the properties of Zn-based Alloy Materials compared with other typical alloys and pointed out the future development direction.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Suzhou Xiangguan Alloy Research Institute Ltd., Suzhou, China

  • Suzhou Xiangguan Alloy Research Institute Ltd., Suzhou, China

  • Suzhou Xiangguan Alloy Research Institute Ltd., Suzhou, China

  • Suzhou Xiangguan Alloy Research Institute Ltd., Suzhou, China

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