Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent and far common debilitating form of arthritis which can be defined as a degenerative condition affecting synovial joint. Physical agents can fight the painful process such as cold or contrast hydrotherapy Aim. Evaluate the effect of cold application versus contrast hydrotherapy on pain control, functional abilities and quality of life. Setting: The study was conducted at Assuit University Hospital in out patients’ clinics. Subjects: 180 adult patients with knee osteoarthritis. Tools: were selected four tools Tool I: Bio-socio demographic characteristics Tool II: 0-10 Numeric pain rating scale. Tool II1: health assessment questionnaire. Tool IV: WHOQOL-BREF Results: decreased mean of pain score between contrast group than cold group (3.5 ± 2.1 vs 7.0 ± 1.9 respectively, improve mean HAQ disability index score intervention was 17.9 ± 6.3 &12.7 ± 5.9 between cold and contrast hydrotherapy respectively and increasing mean between contrast group than cold group regarding all domain of quality of life. Conclusion: greater pain relief and functional improvements found when subjects used contrast therapy. Recommendation: Superficial contrast therapy should be included in the early effort to manage patients with osteoarthritis.
| Published in | American Journal of Nursing Science (Volume 8, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajns.20190804.14 |
| Page(s) | 145-152 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Knee Osteoarthritis, Cold Application, Contrast Hydrotherapy
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APA Style
Manal Ibrahem Abd elFatah, Soheir Mohammed Weheida, Mimi Mohammed Mekkawy. (2019). Effect of Cold Application Versus Contrast Hydrotherapy on Patients Knee Osteoarthritis Outcomes. American Journal of Nursing Science, 8(4), 145-152. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20190804.14
ACS Style
Manal Ibrahem Abd elFatah; Soheir Mohammed Weheida; Mimi Mohammed Mekkawy. Effect of Cold Application Versus Contrast Hydrotherapy on Patients Knee Osteoarthritis Outcomes. Am. J. Nurs. Sci. 2019, 8(4), 145-152. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.20190804.14
AMA Style
Manal Ibrahem Abd elFatah, Soheir Mohammed Weheida, Mimi Mohammed Mekkawy. Effect of Cold Application Versus Contrast Hydrotherapy on Patients Knee Osteoarthritis Outcomes. Am J Nurs Sci. 2019;8(4):145-152. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.20190804.14
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajns.20190804.14,
author = {Manal Ibrahem Abd elFatah and Soheir Mohammed Weheida and Mimi Mohammed Mekkawy},
title = {Effect of Cold Application Versus Contrast Hydrotherapy on Patients Knee Osteoarthritis Outcomes},
journal = {American Journal of Nursing Science},
volume = {8},
number = {4},
pages = {145-152},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajns.20190804.14},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20190804.14},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajns.20190804.14},
abstract = {Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent and far common debilitating form of arthritis which can be defined as a degenerative condition affecting synovial joint. Physical agents can fight the painful process such as cold or contrast hydrotherapy Aim. Evaluate the effect of cold application versus contrast hydrotherapy on pain control, functional abilities and quality of life. Setting: The study was conducted at Assuit University Hospital in out patients’ clinics. Subjects: 180 adult patients with knee osteoarthritis. Tools: were selected four tools Tool I: Bio-socio demographic characteristics Tool II: 0-10 Numeric pain rating scale. Tool II1: health assessment questionnaire. Tool IV: WHOQOL-BREF Results: decreased mean of pain score between contrast group than cold group (3.5 ± 2.1 vs 7.0 ± 1.9 respectively, improve mean HAQ disability index score intervention was 17.9 ± 6.3 &12.7 ± 5.9 between cold and contrast hydrotherapy respectively and increasing mean between contrast group than cold group regarding all domain of quality of life. Conclusion: greater pain relief and functional improvements found when subjects used contrast therapy. Recommendation: Superficial contrast therapy should be included in the early effort to manage patients with osteoarthritis.},
year = {2019}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of Cold Application Versus Contrast Hydrotherapy on Patients Knee Osteoarthritis Outcomes AU - Manal Ibrahem Abd elFatah AU - Soheir Mohammed Weheida AU - Mimi Mohammed Mekkawy Y1 - 2019/06/17 PY - 2019 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20190804.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ajns.20190804.14 T2 - American Journal of Nursing Science JF - American Journal of Nursing Science JO - American Journal of Nursing Science SP - 145 EP - 152 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2328-5753 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20190804.14 AB - Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent and far common debilitating form of arthritis which can be defined as a degenerative condition affecting synovial joint. Physical agents can fight the painful process such as cold or contrast hydrotherapy Aim. Evaluate the effect of cold application versus contrast hydrotherapy on pain control, functional abilities and quality of life. Setting: The study was conducted at Assuit University Hospital in out patients’ clinics. Subjects: 180 adult patients with knee osteoarthritis. Tools: were selected four tools Tool I: Bio-socio demographic characteristics Tool II: 0-10 Numeric pain rating scale. Tool II1: health assessment questionnaire. Tool IV: WHOQOL-BREF Results: decreased mean of pain score between contrast group than cold group (3.5 ± 2.1 vs 7.0 ± 1.9 respectively, improve mean HAQ disability index score intervention was 17.9 ± 6.3 &12.7 ± 5.9 between cold and contrast hydrotherapy respectively and increasing mean between contrast group than cold group regarding all domain of quality of life. Conclusion: greater pain relief and functional improvements found when subjects used contrast therapy. Recommendation: Superficial contrast therapy should be included in the early effort to manage patients with osteoarthritis. VL - 8 IS - 4 ER -
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