Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) operating at 1310 nm and 1550 nm are very promising sources for access and interconnections in telecommunication systems due to their technologically attractive properties such as low threshold currents and narrow spectral linewidth due to single mode operation. VCSELs are also being rapidly commercialized for single-mode fibre metropolitan area and wide area network applications. All these advantages leads to cost-effective wavelength-tunable lasers, which are essential for the future intelligent, all-optical networks. Direct modulation (DM) of VCSEL with separate optical and current apertures enables high modulation bandwidth operating at single mode at low current density. However, dispersion and attenuation is a major hurdle to VCSELs transmission at bit rate of 10 Gb/s and above. In this study, a 1310 and 1550 nm VCSELs were directly modulated with 10 Gb/s NRZ PRBS 27-1 and transmitted over 25 km ITU. T G.652 and ITU. T G.655 fibres and optimized for metro-access distances. A low dispersion penalty was realized when a 1550 nm VCSEL was used on a G.655 fibre and when a 1310 nm source was transmitted over a G.652 fibre. The transmission system has been analyzed on the basis of different parameters, which are (Bit error rate) BER, Quality (Q) factor and Output power.
Published in | American Journal of Optics and Photonics (Volume 5, Issue 6) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajop.20170506.13 |
Page(s) | 73-79 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Optical Fibre, VCSEL, Dispersion, BER
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APA Style
Henry Chepkoiwo Cherutoi, George Mosoti Isoe. (2018). High Speed VCSEL Transmission at 1310 nm and 1550 nm Transmission Wavelengths. American Journal of Optics and Photonics, 5(6), 73-79. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajop.20170506.13
ACS Style
Henry Chepkoiwo Cherutoi; George Mosoti Isoe. High Speed VCSEL Transmission at 1310 nm and 1550 nm Transmission Wavelengths. Am. J. Opt. Photonics 2018, 5(6), 73-79. doi: 10.11648/j.ajop.20170506.13
AMA Style
Henry Chepkoiwo Cherutoi, George Mosoti Isoe. High Speed VCSEL Transmission at 1310 nm and 1550 nm Transmission Wavelengths. Am J Opt Photonics. 2018;5(6):73-79. doi: 10.11648/j.ajop.20170506.13
@article{10.11648/j.ajop.20170506.13, author = {Henry Chepkoiwo Cherutoi and George Mosoti Isoe}, title = {High Speed VCSEL Transmission at 1310 nm and 1550 nm Transmission Wavelengths}, journal = {American Journal of Optics and Photonics}, volume = {5}, number = {6}, pages = {73-79}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajop.20170506.13}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajop.20170506.13}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajop.20170506.13}, abstract = {Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) operating at 1310 nm and 1550 nm are very promising sources for access and interconnections in telecommunication systems due to their technologically attractive properties such as low threshold currents and narrow spectral linewidth due to single mode operation. VCSELs are also being rapidly commercialized for single-mode fibre metropolitan area and wide area network applications. All these advantages leads to cost-effective wavelength-tunable lasers, which are essential for the future intelligent, all-optical networks. Direct modulation (DM) of VCSEL with separate optical and current apertures enables high modulation bandwidth operating at single mode at low current density. However, dispersion and attenuation is a major hurdle to VCSELs transmission at bit rate of 10 Gb/s and above. In this study, a 1310 and 1550 nm VCSELs were directly modulated with 10 Gb/s NRZ PRBS 27-1 and transmitted over 25 km ITU. T G.652 and ITU. T G.655 fibres and optimized for metro-access distances. A low dispersion penalty was realized when a 1550 nm VCSEL was used on a G.655 fibre and when a 1310 nm source was transmitted over a G.652 fibre. The transmission system has been analyzed on the basis of different parameters, which are (Bit error rate) BER, Quality (Q) factor and Output power.}, year = {2018} }
TY - JOUR T1 - High Speed VCSEL Transmission at 1310 nm and 1550 nm Transmission Wavelengths AU - Henry Chepkoiwo Cherutoi AU - George Mosoti Isoe Y1 - 2018/01/02 PY - 2018 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajop.20170506.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ajop.20170506.13 T2 - American Journal of Optics and Photonics JF - American Journal of Optics and Photonics JO - American Journal of Optics and Photonics SP - 73 EP - 79 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-8494 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajop.20170506.13 AB - Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) operating at 1310 nm and 1550 nm are very promising sources for access and interconnections in telecommunication systems due to their technologically attractive properties such as low threshold currents and narrow spectral linewidth due to single mode operation. VCSELs are also being rapidly commercialized for single-mode fibre metropolitan area and wide area network applications. All these advantages leads to cost-effective wavelength-tunable lasers, which are essential for the future intelligent, all-optical networks. Direct modulation (DM) of VCSEL with separate optical and current apertures enables high modulation bandwidth operating at single mode at low current density. However, dispersion and attenuation is a major hurdle to VCSELs transmission at bit rate of 10 Gb/s and above. In this study, a 1310 and 1550 nm VCSELs were directly modulated with 10 Gb/s NRZ PRBS 27-1 and transmitted over 25 km ITU. T G.652 and ITU. T G.655 fibres and optimized for metro-access distances. A low dispersion penalty was realized when a 1550 nm VCSEL was used on a G.655 fibre and when a 1310 nm source was transmitted over a G.652 fibre. The transmission system has been analyzed on the basis of different parameters, which are (Bit error rate) BER, Quality (Q) factor and Output power. VL - 5 IS - 6 ER -