Antimicrobial susceptibility and toxigenicity tests were carried out on bacterial species isolated from the soil samples collected from an urban market (Oba market) and a rural market (Ekiadolor market) waste dumpsites. The bacterial species included Escherichia coli, Shigella sp, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella sp, Bacillus sp, Enterococcus sp, Clostridium sp, Proteus sp, Klebsiella sp and Pseudomonas sp. E. coli had the highest percentage occurrence of 56.0% in the urban market waste dumpsite and Enterococcus sp had the highest percentage occurrence of 28.13% in the rural market waste dumpsite. Toxigenicity test was carried out on S. aureus, Salmonella sp and E. coli isolates to ascertain enterotoxin production using the rabbit ileal loop assay. S. aureus (60%), Salmonella sp (50%) and E. coli (62.5%) isolates were positive to enterotoxin production. Ciprofloxacin (CIP), Peflacin (PEF), Tetracycline (TET) and Gentamycin (GEN) were the most effective antibiotics against the bacterial isolates. Antimicrobial susceptibility of the bacterial isolates from the urban waste dumpsite was CIP (40.74%), PEF (35.19%) and GEN (33.33%) and antimicrobial susceptibility of the bacterial isolates from the rural waste dumpsite was CIP (51.43%), TET (40.00%) and GEN (42.86%). The antibiotics were more effective against the bacterial isolates from the rural market dump site. Pollution of the environment by wastes from markets is of public health concern because the presence of pathogenic bacteria in the wastes has the potential of contaminating air, soil and ground water.
| Published in | International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology (Volume 2, Issue 3) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.14 |
| Page(s) | 129-134 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Bacterial Isolates, Dumpsites, Market, Pathogenic, Rural, Urban
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APA Style
Iyobosa Benedicta Idahosa, Henrietta Omokhele Obueh, Millicent Omoyemhe Aigbekaen, Eunice Asiboroko Odesiri - Eruteyan. (2017). Characterization of Potential Pathogenic Bacterial Isolates from Urban and Rural Market Dumpsites. International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2(3), 129-134. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.14
ACS Style
Iyobosa Benedicta Idahosa; Henrietta Omokhele Obueh; Millicent Omoyemhe Aigbekaen; Eunice Asiboroko Odesiri - Eruteyan. Characterization of Potential Pathogenic Bacterial Isolates from Urban and Rural Market Dumpsites. Int. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2017, 2(3), 129-134. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.14
AMA Style
Iyobosa Benedicta Idahosa, Henrietta Omokhele Obueh, Millicent Omoyemhe Aigbekaen, Eunice Asiboroko Odesiri - Eruteyan. Characterization of Potential Pathogenic Bacterial Isolates from Urban and Rural Market Dumpsites. Int J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2017;2(3):129-134. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.14
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author = {Iyobosa Benedicta Idahosa and Henrietta Omokhele Obueh and Millicent Omoyemhe Aigbekaen and Eunice Asiboroko Odesiri - Eruteyan},
title = {Characterization of Potential Pathogenic Bacterial Isolates from Urban and Rural Market Dumpsites},
journal = {International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology},
volume = {2},
number = {3},
pages = {129-134},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.14},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.14},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmb.20170203.14},
abstract = {Antimicrobial susceptibility and toxigenicity tests were carried out on bacterial species isolated from the soil samples collected from an urban market (Oba market) and a rural market (Ekiadolor market) waste dumpsites. The bacterial species included Escherichia coli, Shigella sp, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella sp, Bacillus sp, Enterococcus sp, Clostridium sp, Proteus sp, Klebsiella sp and Pseudomonas sp. E. coli had the highest percentage occurrence of 56.0% in the urban market waste dumpsite and Enterococcus sp had the highest percentage occurrence of 28.13% in the rural market waste dumpsite. Toxigenicity test was carried out on S. aureus, Salmonella sp and E. coli isolates to ascertain enterotoxin production using the rabbit ileal loop assay. S. aureus (60%), Salmonella sp (50%) and E. coli (62.5%) isolates were positive to enterotoxin production. Ciprofloxacin (CIP), Peflacin (PEF), Tetracycline (TET) and Gentamycin (GEN) were the most effective antibiotics against the bacterial isolates. Antimicrobial susceptibility of the bacterial isolates from the urban waste dumpsite was CIP (40.74%), PEF (35.19%) and GEN (33.33%) and antimicrobial susceptibility of the bacterial isolates from the rural waste dumpsite was CIP (51.43%), TET (40.00%) and GEN (42.86%). The antibiotics were more effective against the bacterial isolates from the rural market dump site. Pollution of the environment by wastes from markets is of public health concern because the presence of pathogenic bacteria in the wastes has the potential of contaminating air, soil and ground water.},
year = {2017}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Characterization of Potential Pathogenic Bacterial Isolates from Urban and Rural Market Dumpsites AU - Iyobosa Benedicta Idahosa AU - Henrietta Omokhele Obueh AU - Millicent Omoyemhe Aigbekaen AU - Eunice Asiboroko Odesiri - Eruteyan Y1 - 2017/04/18 PY - 2017 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.14 T2 - International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology JF - International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology JO - International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology SP - 129 EP - 134 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2578-9686 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.14 AB - Antimicrobial susceptibility and toxigenicity tests were carried out on bacterial species isolated from the soil samples collected from an urban market (Oba market) and a rural market (Ekiadolor market) waste dumpsites. The bacterial species included Escherichia coli, Shigella sp, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella sp, Bacillus sp, Enterococcus sp, Clostridium sp, Proteus sp, Klebsiella sp and Pseudomonas sp. E. coli had the highest percentage occurrence of 56.0% in the urban market waste dumpsite and Enterococcus sp had the highest percentage occurrence of 28.13% in the rural market waste dumpsite. Toxigenicity test was carried out on S. aureus, Salmonella sp and E. coli isolates to ascertain enterotoxin production using the rabbit ileal loop assay. S. aureus (60%), Salmonella sp (50%) and E. coli (62.5%) isolates were positive to enterotoxin production. Ciprofloxacin (CIP), Peflacin (PEF), Tetracycline (TET) and Gentamycin (GEN) were the most effective antibiotics against the bacterial isolates. Antimicrobial susceptibility of the bacterial isolates from the urban waste dumpsite was CIP (40.74%), PEF (35.19%) and GEN (33.33%) and antimicrobial susceptibility of the bacterial isolates from the rural waste dumpsite was CIP (51.43%), TET (40.00%) and GEN (42.86%). The antibiotics were more effective against the bacterial isolates from the rural market dump site. Pollution of the environment by wastes from markets is of public health concern because the presence of pathogenic bacteria in the wastes has the potential of contaminating air, soil and ground water. VL - 2 IS - 3 ER -
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