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Management Skills and Performance of State-Owned Enterprises in Cameroon

Received: 19 May 2021    Accepted: 1 June 2021    Published: 9 June 2021
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Abstract

Like in most Sub-Sahara Africa, State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) in Cameroon have a complex, overlapping and unclear management model that impacts its performance. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of managerial skills on the performance of SOEs in Cameroon. Survey research design was used to collect data from top and middle level managers. The sample was drawn form 10 of the 14 SOEs that are wholly or partially owned by the state. By using purposive sampling, likert scale data was collected using questionnaires. The explanatory variables were managerial skills (conceptual, technical, interpersonal, budgeting and planning, cost control and ability to secure capital) and the outcome variable was performance. Managers were asked to rate their abilities in possessing some skills. Their opinions were also asked about the performance of the enterprises they manage. By analyzing the data using Ordinal logistic regression it was found that conceptual, technical, interpersonal, budgeting and planning skills had significant and positive effect on performance while cost control and skills to secure capital had insignificant and positive effects on performance. To improve performance, the study recommended that the government should organize skill-based training seminars for the three management levels (supervisors, middle and top managers).

Published in Journal of Business and Economic Development (Volume 6, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.jbed.20210602.17
Page(s) 115-124
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Managerial Skill, State-Owned Enterprises, Performance, Ordered Logit

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Fonkam Mongwa Nkam. (2021). Management Skills and Performance of State-Owned Enterprises in Cameroon. Journal of Business and Economic Development, 6(2), 115-124. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jbed.20210602.17

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    ACS Style

    Fonkam Mongwa Nkam. Management Skills and Performance of State-Owned Enterprises in Cameroon. J. Bus. Econ. Dev. 2021, 6(2), 115-124. doi: 10.11648/j.jbed.20210602.17

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    AMA Style

    Fonkam Mongwa Nkam. Management Skills and Performance of State-Owned Enterprises in Cameroon. J Bus Econ Dev. 2021;6(2):115-124. doi: 10.11648/j.jbed.20210602.17

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jbed.20210602.17,
      author = {Fonkam Mongwa Nkam},
      title = {Management Skills and Performance of State-Owned Enterprises in Cameroon},
      journal = {Journal of Business and Economic Development},
      volume = {6},
      number = {2},
      pages = {115-124},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jbed.20210602.17},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jbed.20210602.17},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jbed.20210602.17},
      abstract = {Like in most Sub-Sahara Africa, State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) in Cameroon have a complex, overlapping and unclear management model that impacts its performance. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of managerial skills on the performance of SOEs in Cameroon. Survey research design was used to collect data from top and middle level managers. The sample was drawn form 10 of the 14 SOEs that are wholly or partially owned by the state. By using purposive sampling, likert scale data was collected using questionnaires. The explanatory variables were managerial skills (conceptual, technical, interpersonal, budgeting and planning, cost control and ability to secure capital) and the outcome variable was performance. Managers were asked to rate their abilities in possessing some skills. Their opinions were also asked about the performance of the enterprises they manage. By analyzing the data using Ordinal logistic regression it was found that conceptual, technical, interpersonal, budgeting and planning skills had significant and positive effect on performance while cost control and skills to secure capital had insignificant and positive effects on performance. To improve performance, the study recommended that the government should organize skill-based training seminars for the three management levels (supervisors, middle and top managers).},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Management Skills and Performance of State-Owned Enterprises in Cameroon
    AU  - Fonkam Mongwa Nkam
    Y1  - 2021/06/09
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jbed.20210602.17
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jbed.20210602.17
    T2  - Journal of Business and Economic Development
    JF  - Journal of Business and Economic Development
    JO  - Journal of Business and Economic Development
    SP  - 115
    EP  - 124
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-3874
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jbed.20210602.17
    AB  - Like in most Sub-Sahara Africa, State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) in Cameroon have a complex, overlapping and unclear management model that impacts its performance. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of managerial skills on the performance of SOEs in Cameroon. Survey research design was used to collect data from top and middle level managers. The sample was drawn form 10 of the 14 SOEs that are wholly or partially owned by the state. By using purposive sampling, likert scale data was collected using questionnaires. The explanatory variables were managerial skills (conceptual, technical, interpersonal, budgeting and planning, cost control and ability to secure capital) and the outcome variable was performance. Managers were asked to rate their abilities in possessing some skills. Their opinions were also asked about the performance of the enterprises they manage. By analyzing the data using Ordinal logistic regression it was found that conceptual, technical, interpersonal, budgeting and planning skills had significant and positive effect on performance while cost control and skills to secure capital had insignificant and positive effects on performance. To improve performance, the study recommended that the government should organize skill-based training seminars for the three management levels (supervisors, middle and top managers).
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Banking and Finance, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon

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