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Rate of Stripe Rust (Puccinia striliformis) at Ada’a, Lume and Gimbichu Districts of East Shewa Zone, Ethiopia

Received: 21 February 2022    Accepted: 21 March 2022    Published: 29 March 2022
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Abstract

Stripe (Yellow) rust caused by Puccinia striiformis f.sp. tritici (Pst) is important wheat diseases causing serious damage on cultivated susceptible wheat variety. The wheat yellow rust assessment was conducted during main rainy season of 2018/19 at Ada’a, Lume and Gimbichu using zigzag method of diseases assessment. Disease data’s, agro-eological data and other important parameters were recorded. The disease was prevalent at all districts by diverse incidence and severity ranges. This implies that yellow rust is distributed wheat disease at all surveyed potential districts. The highest yellow rust prevalence 62.5% was recorded at Gimbichu district: conversely; the lowest prevalence percentage 31.25% was recorded at Ada’a district. The highest severity and incidence of yellow rust 60% and 100%, respectively was recorded at Ada’a district with susceptible reaction; while the lowest severity and incidence (30% and 5%) respectively was recorded at Lume districts with moderately susceptible reaction. Yellow rust is governed by many for the distributions and occurrence. Highest yellow rust incidence 100 S was recorded from field cultivated with bread wheat kakaba and Kubsa varieties at growth stage of Milk to matured stage. Local cultivar has shown lowest incidence and severity percentage with moderately susceptible responses than improved varieties.

Published in Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Volume 11, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.aff.20221102.13
Page(s) 81-85
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Prevalence, Severity, Incidence, Districts, Yellow Rust

References
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[6] Badebo, A., Bekele, E., Bekele, B., Hunde, B., Degefu, M., and Tekalign, A., 2008. Review of two decades of research on diseases of small cereal crops in Ethiopia. Proceedings of the 14th Annual conference of the Plant protection society of Ethiopia (PPSE).
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Zewde Ashagre Asnakew. (2022). Rate of Stripe Rust (Puccinia striliformis) at Ada’a, Lume and Gimbichu Districts of East Shewa Zone, Ethiopia. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 11(2), 81-85. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20221102.13

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    ACS Style

    Zewde Ashagre Asnakew. Rate of Stripe Rust (Puccinia striliformis) at Ada’a, Lume and Gimbichu Districts of East Shewa Zone, Ethiopia. Agric. For. Fish. 2022, 11(2), 81-85. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20221102.13

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    AMA Style

    Zewde Ashagre Asnakew. Rate of Stripe Rust (Puccinia striliformis) at Ada’a, Lume and Gimbichu Districts of East Shewa Zone, Ethiopia. Agric For Fish. 2022;11(2):81-85. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20221102.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.aff.20221102.13,
      author = {Zewde Ashagre Asnakew},
      title = {Rate of Stripe Rust (Puccinia striliformis) at Ada’a, Lume and Gimbichu Districts of East Shewa Zone, Ethiopia},
      journal = {Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries},
      volume = {11},
      number = {2},
      pages = {81-85},
      doi = {10.11648/j.aff.20221102.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20221102.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aff.20221102.13},
      abstract = {Stripe (Yellow) rust caused by Puccinia striiformis f.sp. tritici (Pst) is important wheat diseases causing serious damage on cultivated susceptible wheat variety. The wheat yellow rust assessment was conducted during main rainy season of 2018/19 at Ada’a, Lume and Gimbichu using zigzag method of diseases assessment. Disease data’s, agro-eological data and other important parameters were recorded. The disease was prevalent at all districts by diverse incidence and severity ranges. This implies that yellow rust is distributed wheat disease at all surveyed potential districts. The highest yellow rust prevalence 62.5% was recorded at Gimbichu district: conversely; the lowest prevalence percentage 31.25% was recorded at Ada’a district. The highest severity and incidence of yellow rust 60% and 100%, respectively was recorded at Ada’a district with susceptible reaction; while the lowest severity and incidence (30% and 5%) respectively was recorded at Lume districts with moderately susceptible reaction. Yellow rust is governed by many for the distributions and occurrence. Highest yellow rust incidence 100 S was recorded from field cultivated with bread wheat kakaba and Kubsa varieties at growth stage of Milk to matured stage. Local cultivar has shown lowest incidence and severity percentage with moderately susceptible responses than improved varieties.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Rate of Stripe Rust (Puccinia striliformis) at Ada’a, Lume and Gimbichu Districts of East Shewa Zone, Ethiopia
    AU  - Zewde Ashagre Asnakew
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20221102.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.aff.20221102.13
    T2  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    JF  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    JO  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    SP  - 81
    EP  - 85
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5648
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20221102.13
    AB  - Stripe (Yellow) rust caused by Puccinia striiformis f.sp. tritici (Pst) is important wheat diseases causing serious damage on cultivated susceptible wheat variety. The wheat yellow rust assessment was conducted during main rainy season of 2018/19 at Ada’a, Lume and Gimbichu using zigzag method of diseases assessment. Disease data’s, agro-eological data and other important parameters were recorded. The disease was prevalent at all districts by diverse incidence and severity ranges. This implies that yellow rust is distributed wheat disease at all surveyed potential districts. The highest yellow rust prevalence 62.5% was recorded at Gimbichu district: conversely; the lowest prevalence percentage 31.25% was recorded at Ada’a district. The highest severity and incidence of yellow rust 60% and 100%, respectively was recorded at Ada’a district with susceptible reaction; while the lowest severity and incidence (30% and 5%) respectively was recorded at Lume districts with moderately susceptible reaction. Yellow rust is governed by many for the distributions and occurrence. Highest yellow rust incidence 100 S was recorded from field cultivated with bread wheat kakaba and Kubsa varieties at growth stage of Milk to matured stage. Local cultivar has shown lowest incidence and severity percentage with moderately susceptible responses than improved varieties.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Plant Pathology, Debre Zeit Agricultural Research Centre, Debre Zeit, Ethiopia

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