Volume 13, Issue 5, October 2025

  • Research Article

    Lessons Learned from the American Federation of Labor Regarding Crisis Leadership and Innovative Managerial Practices in January 1899

    Jovana Pavlovic*

    Issue: Volume 13, Issue 5, October 2025
    Pages: 244-249
    Received: 16 July 2025
    Accepted: 5 August 2025
    Published: 5 September 2025
    DOI: 10.11648/j.ijefm.20251305.11
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    Abstract: The study delves into the tactics and crisis handling exhibited by the American Federation of Labor (abbreviated as AFL) focusing on a week in January 1899 as detailed in the AFLs historical letters stored in the Library of Congress (document mss51185, on reel 18, in volume 26). The paper brings attention to lessons, for management, and social scie... Show More